Results 51 to 60 of about 633,523 (228)

Rapid onset and offset of the interaction between rifampicin and long‐acting cabotegravir/rilpivirine: A pharmacokinetic case report

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Long‐acting intramuscular cabotegravir/rilpivirine (LA CAB/RPV) is contraindicated with rifampicin because of the risk of markedly reduced antiretroviral exposure, although clinical pharmacokinetic data for this interaction are lacking. We describe a 49‐year‐old man with virologically suppressed HIV‐1 infection receiving LA CAB/RPV every 8 weeks who ...
Emilie M. Gieling   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autonomous Control of Gene Expression Using Endogenous Transcription Signals

open access: yesBiotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autonomous cell‐based control of heterologous gene expression can simplify batch‐culture bioprocessing by eliminating external monitoring and extrinsic control of culture conditions. Existing approaches use auto‐induction media, synthetic cell‐cell communication systems, or application‐specific biosensors.
Pakpoom Subsoontorn   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling the HIV-1 Intasome: A Prototype View of the Target of Integrase Inhibitors

open access: yesViruses, 2010
The HIV-1 integrase enzyme is essential for integrating the viral DNA into the host chromosome. Infection is aborted in the absence of integration, making integrase an attractive antiviral target. Recently approved inhibitors of integrase bind tightly to
Robert Craigie, Zhiqi Yin
doaj   +1 more source

RNA‐centric world of retroviruses: unravelling the molecular strategies of genomic RNA packaging

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Retroviruses constitute a unique group of RNA viruses that have profoundly influenced both evolutionary trajectories and biomedical research. Their ability to reverse transcribe and integrate into host genomes has shaped genomic architecture across species and contributed to our understanding of oncogenes, gene regulation, and RNA biology ...
Mohammad Abdullah Jehad   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Different Pathways Conferring Integrase Strand-Transfer Inhibitors Resistance

open access: yesViruses, 2022
Integrase Strand Transfer Inhibitors (INSTIs) are currently used as the most effective therapy in the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infections.
Clémence Richetta   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Non–AIDS‐Defining Cancer Incidence in People With HIV in Milan, Italy, 2000–2023: Temporal Trends and Comparison With the General Population

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT People with HIV (PWH) are living longer, but contemporary data on non–AIDS‐defining cancers (NADCs) in Italy remain limited. We assessed incident cancers in a retrospective cohort of PWH in Milan, Italy, between January 2000 and December 2023. Follow‐up was grouped into 2000–2007, 2008–2015, and 2016–2023. Incidence rates (IRs) were calculated
Giacomo Pozza   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Frequency of Major Transmitted Integrase Resistance in Poland Remains Low Despite Change in Subtype Variability

open access: yesViruses
With the widespread use of integrase inhibitors and the expanding use of long-acting cabotegravir in both pre-exposure prophylaxis and antiretroviral treatment, molecular surveillance on the transmission of integrase resistance has regained clinical ...
Kaja Mielczak   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nonhuman Primates and Humanized Mice for Studies of HIV-1 Integrase Inhibitors: A Review

open access: yesPathogens and Immunity, 2016
Since the discovery of the first inhibitors of HIV replication, drug resistance has been a major problem in HIV therapy, due, in part, to the high mutation rate of HIV.
Said A. Hassounah   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computer tools in the discovery of HIV-1 integrase inhibitors

open access: yes, 2010
Computer-aided drug design (CADD) methodologies have made great advances and contributed significantly to the discovery and/or optimization of many clinically used drugs in recent years.
Chenzhong Liao, Marc C Nicklaus
core   +1 more source

Manure Composting as a Strategy to Mitigate Antibiotic Resistance Dissemination in Agricultural Systems

open access: yesLand Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Livestock manure is a valuable agricultural resource but may introduce antibiotic residues and antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) into the environment. This review critically evaluates the fate of antibiotics and ARGs during manure composting and identifies the principal factors controlling their attenuation.
Magdalena Urbaniak
wiley   +1 more source

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