Results 101 to 110 of about 213,172 (305)

Entanglement Enabled Intensity Interferometry of different wavelengths of light

, 2021
© 2020 Elsevier Inc. We propose methods to perform intensity interferometry of photons having two different wavelengths. Distinguishable particles typically cannot interfere with each other, but we overcome that obstacle by processing the particles via ...
Borish, Victoria, Borish, Victoria,, Wilczek, Frank,, Cotler, Jordan, Cotler, Jordan,, Wilczek, Frank   +5 more
core   +1 more source

A new flow chip in combination with multiphoton microscopy as a protocol for longitudinal 3D imaging of tissue calcification under shear stress

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Miniaturized flow chip platform enabling continuous perfusion and longitudinal multiphoton 3D imaging of vascular smooth muscle cell constructs under physiological flow. Brightfield imaging guides region selection, while CellTracker Green and mRuby‐labeled fetuin‐A visualize cells and mineral deposition, respectively. Magnesium supplementation markedly
Vytautas Kučikas, Aaron D. Morgan, Ignas Čiurlionis, Christian Böhm, Stefan Jockenhövel, Willi Jahnen‐Dechent, Marc A. M. J. van Zandvoort   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identifying the electron–positron cascade regimes in high-intensity laser-matter interactions

New Journal of Physics, 2019
Strong-field quantum electrodynamics predicts electron-seeded electron–positron pair cascades when the electric field in the rest-frame of the seed electron approaches the Sauter–Schwinger field, i.e. $\eta ={E}_{{\rm{RF}}}/{E}_{S}\sim 1$ .
C Slade-Lowther, D Del Sorbo, C P Ridgers   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aging Is a Key Driver for Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a classical age‐related hematologic malignancy, and a key driver of AML is aging, which profoundly regulates intrinsic factors such as genomic instability, epigenetic reprogramming, and metabolic dysregulation, and alters bone marrow microenvironment.
Rong Yin, Haojian Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Improvements on the planning and delivery of intensity-modulated arc therapy

, 2010
In the past decade, intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) has taken a significant step towards dose conformality and has now become a standard radiotherapy technique in the clinic.
Tang, G.
core  

Large underground, liquid based detectors for astro-particle physics in Europe: Scientific case and prospects [PDF]

, 2007
This document reports on a series of experimental and theoretical studies conducted to assess the astro-particle physics potential of three future large-scale particle detectors proposed in Europe as next generation underground observatories.
Moser, Urs, Maalampi, J., Schwetz, T., Oberauer, L., Hess, Max, Campagne, J-E., Lefievre, B., Hochmuth, K.A., Cavata, C.H., Dumarchez, J., Moser, U., Campagne, J. E., Raggelt, G. G., Spooner, N.J.C., Perez, P.F., Chaussard, L., Cavata, C., Perez, P., Fileviez Perez, P., Zimmermann, R., Campagne, J. -E., Volpe, C., Sobczyk, J., Äystö, J., Patzak, T., Winter, J., Raffelt, G.G., Müller, A., Ereditato, A., Campagne, Jean-Eric, Rossi, B., Knecht, L., Otiougova, P., et al.,, Cavata, Ch, Spooner, N., Kudryavtsev, V. A., Meregaglia, A., Laffranchi, M., Maltoni, M., Cavata, C. H., Marrodan Undagoitia, T., Campagne, J.E., Ereditato, Antonio, Undagoitia, T., Kudryavtsev, V.A., Mirizzi, A., Tonazzo, A., Ebert, J., von Feilitzsch, F., Hess, M., Savvinov, N., Rossi, Biagio, Lachenmaier, T., Wurm, M., Lightfoot, P. K., Hagner, C., Zalewska, A., Raggelt, G.G., Rubbia, A., Kuusiniemi, P., Bezrukov, L., Kreslo, I., Messina, M., Pistillo, Ciro, Pistillo, C., Savvinov, Nikolai, Kisiel, J., Mosca, L., Kudryavtsev, V., Lindner, M., Undagoitia, T. Marrodan, Kreslo, Igor, Gruber, W., Badertscher, A., Hochmuth, K. A., Undagoitia, T.M., Peltoniemi, J., Spooner, N.JC., Raffelt, G. G., Roos, M., Hochmuth, K., de Bellefon, A., Göger-Neff, M., Marteau, J., Lightfoot, P., Campagne, J., Enqvist, T., Mezzetto, M., Potzel, W., Natterer, G., Bouchez, J., Spooner, N. J. C., Trzaska, W., Raggelt, G., Autiero, D., Bueno, A., Cavata, Ch., Stefan, D., Ulbricht, J., Mueller, A., Messina, Marcello, Busto, J., Perez, P. F., Marchionni, A., Gninenko, S., Rondio, E., Perez, P. Fileviez, Déclais, Y., Lightfoot, P.K., Undagoitia, T. M., Undagoitia, T.Marrodán   +111 more
core   +1 more source

Intelligent Tutoring Systems for Adult Learning in STEM Disciplines

New Directions for Adult and Continuing Education, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Intelligent tutoring systems (ITS) are reshaping adult learning in STEM by providing adaptive, data‐driven instruction across classrooms, workplaces, and informal environments. In the context of ITS, this article compares generative AI, which creates personalized explanations and practice materials, with explainable AI, which focuses on ...
Jill Zarestky, Amanda R. Lager Gleason
wiley   +1 more source

Strong field laser physics

, 2008
Since the invention of the laser in the 1960s, people have strived to reach higher intensities and shorter pulse durations. High intensities and ultrashort pulse durations are intimately related.
Brabec, Thomas
core   +1 more source

Effects of Surface Layer Physics Schemes on the Simulated Intensity and Structure of Typhoon Rai (2021)

Atmosphere
The influences of surface layer (SL) physics schemes on the simulated intensity and structure of Typhoon Rai (2021) are investigated using the WRF model.
Thi-Huyen Hoang, Ching-Yuang Huang, Thi-Chinh Nguyen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Remote Assessment of Ataxia Severity in SCA3 Across Multiple Centers and Time Points

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3) is a genetically defined ataxia. The Scale for Assessment and Rating of Ataxia (SARA) is a clinician‐reported outcome that measures ataxia severity at a single time point. In its standard application, SARA fails to capture short‐term fluctuations, limiting its sensitivity in trials.
Marcus Grobe‐Einsler, Vivian Maas, Arian Taheri Amin, Jennifer Faber, Tamara Schaprian, Katharina Hill, Matthis Synofzik, Lisa H. Graf, Heike Jacobi, Manuela Lima, Ana F. Ferreira, Bart P. van de Warrenburg, Ilse H. J. Willemse, Dagmar Timmann, Andreas Thieme, Paola Giunti, Hector Garcia‐Moreno, Magda M. Santana, Jeannette Hübener‐Schmid, Elin H. Davies, Thomas Klockgether   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source