Results 71 to 80 of about 11,812,885 (209)

Synaptic Inhibition Influences the Temporal Coding Properties of Medial Superior Olivary Neurons. An in vitro Study [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
The medial superior olive (MSO) functions as a coincidence detector for interaural time and phase differences by integrating excitatory synaptic inputs.
Sanes, Dan H.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Brain‐Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF), Estrogen Receptors, and Mossy Cells

open access: yesHippocampus, Volume 36, Issue 6, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Dentate gyrus (DG) function depends on the neurotrophin brain‐derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) which shows robust synthesis in the principal cells, the granule cells (GCs). However, BDNF protein is present in the inner molecular layer (IML), where most afferents to GCs are from hilar mossy cells (MCs). Therefore, we asked whether MCs express
Chiara Criscuolo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Psychophysical correlates of musicality in musically untrained children: evidence for musical sleepers in children

open access: yesThe Egyptian Journal of Otolaryngology
Background Music learning induces significant neural changes, enhancing auditory, verbal, and visuospatial skills, IQ, and speech perception. Research studies reveal structural and functional brain plasticity due to music training in adults and children.
Sridhar Sampath, Devi Neelamegarajan
doaj   +1 more source

Monaural and binaural masking release with speech-like stimuli [PDF]

open access: yesJASA Express Letters
The relevance of comodulation and interaural phase difference for speech perception is still unclear. We used speech-like stimuli to link spectro-temporal properties of formants with masking release.
Hyojin Kim   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Static Otolith Signals Reflect Clinical Course in Acute Vestibular Neuritis

open access: yesClinical Otolaryngology, Volume 51, Issue 6, Page 861-866, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Objectives To investigate how static and dynamic utricular functions differentially correlate with dizziness symptoms and quality of life (QoL) recovery in patients with acute vestibular neuritis (VN). Design Prospective observational study with 1‐week and 1‐month follow‐up assessments. Setting Tertiary referral centre. Participants Twenty‐six
Seo‐Young Choi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The importance of interaural time differences and level differences in spatial release from masking [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 2013
Numerous studies have described improvements in speech understanding when interaural time differences (ITDs) and interaural level differences (ILDs) are present. The present study aimed to investigate whether either cue in isolation can elicit spatial release from masking (SRM) in a speech-on-speech masking paradigm with maskers positioned ...
Glyde, Helen   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Plots of interaural cues of listening experiment conditions (exact vs. experiment approximation)

open access: yes, 2022
The plots show interaural cohehrence (IC) and interaural level difference (ILD) for a subset of experiment conditions presented in the JASA-EL publication 'Surrounding line sources optimally reproduce diffuse envelopment at off-center listening positions'
Stefan Riedel
core   +1 more source

Cerebral dominance in spatial hearing and working memory abilities in adults with normal hearing sensitivity

open access: yesThe Egyptian Journal of Otolaryngology, 2023
Background Cerebral dominance refers to the biological description of the brain, where one cerebral hemisphere is dominant over the other in certain cerebral functions.
Banumathi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuropeptide Y—Graphene Oxide Complexes Inhibit Amygdala NPY‐Receptor Expressing Glutamatergic Pathways and Selectively Remove Aversive Memory In Vivo

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 56, 9 October 2026.
A graphene oxide nanocarrier presents neuropeptide Y specifically to NPY receptor‐expressing pathways in the amygdala, whose activation selectively suppresses aversive memory formation, without modulating anxiety responses. This circuit‐restricted drug release strategy may impact future design of neuropsychiatric therapies with limited off‐target ...
Elisa Pati   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Closed-Form Solution to the Multichannel Wiener Filter With Interaural Level Difference Preservation

open access: yes, 2023
International audienceThis paper presents a multichannel Wiener filter (MWF) based noise reduction method with preservation of the interaural level difference (ILD).
Diego Marques do Carmo   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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