Results 271 to 280 of about 98,491 (346)

Decoding the Pathophysiology of Autoimmune Diseases—Mechanism, Triggers, and Nanotherapeutics: A Review

Advanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
This review highlights how autoimmune diseases arise from intertwined immunological, genetic, and environmental factors, emphasizing gut microbiota dysbiosis as a pivotal driver. It outlines emerging nanotechnology‐based strategies—such as liposomes, hydrogels, and polymeric nanoparticles—that enhance targeted drug delivery, minimize systemic toxicity,
Md. Meraj Ansari, Yunhui Min, Eun‐Ju Ko, Doyoung Kwon, Rehan Khan, Young‐Ok Son   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of Interferon-Gamma Release Assay and Tuberculin Skin Test in Screening for Latent Tuberculous Infection Among Students from High-Burden Areas: A Prospective Head-to-Head Study in Qingdao, China. [PDF]

Trop Med Infect Dis
Wang Z, Zhang K, Sun H, Li X, Song S, Chen M, Xu H, Zhang H, Pang Y, Dai X.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Role of miRNAs in Chicken Immune Regulation and Prospects for Disease‐Resistant Breeding

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
A schematic workflow illustrating the screening of disease‐resistant miRNAs and the generation of miRNA‐based disease‐resistant chickens via PGC‐mediated germline genome editing. ABSTRACT MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are emerging as pivotal regulators of the immune system, playing a decisive role in shaping disease resistance in chicken.
Qiangzhou Wang, Weiran Wu, Qingqing Cai, Jiaxing Wang, Qi Gao, Muhammad Iftikhar, Yulin Bi, Hao Bai, Lihong Gu, Guobin Chang, Shihao Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immune Response to TB Antigen Stimulation in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Insights from a Cross-Sectional Cytokine Profile Analysis. [PDF]

J Inflamm Res
Soetedjo NNM, Koesoemadinata RC, Rahmadika N, Indrati AR, Mudjanarko SW, Permana H, Alisjahbana B, Parwati I.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Mucosal‐Associated Invariant T Cells in Rheumatic Diseases

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Mucosal‐associated invariant T (MAIT) cells are innate‐like T cells defined by their semi‐invariant T cell receptor and restriction by the major histocompatibility complex class I–related molecule (MR1). These cells are primarily activated by microbial‐derived metabolites presented by MR1 or by cytokines.
Manon Lesturgie‐Talarek, Virginie Gonzalez, Lucie Beaudoin, Noémie Sénot, Corinne Miceli‐Richard, Yannick Allanore, Agnès Lehuen, Jerôme Avouac   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Empirical Tuberculosis Treatment in Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-Associated Fever of Unknown Origin: A Case-Based Rationale. [PDF]

Cureus
Antonioli M, Antonioli SH, Aisenberg GM.
europepmc   +1 more source

Immunogenomic analysis of concurrent lung cancer and tuberculosis reveals distinct immune milieu. [PDF]

Mol Biomed
Xu X, Bao C, Deboever N, Chen D, Wang T, Antonoff M, Xu Y, Fan Y, Zhang J, Mao W.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source