Results 131 to 140 of about 76,840 (266)

Dawn-to-dusk dry fasting decreases circulating inflammatory cytokines in subjects with increased body mass index

open access: yesMetabolism Open
Background: The circadian rhythm involves numerous metabolic processes, including sleep/awakening, body temperature regulation, hormone secretion, hepatic function, cellular plasticity, and cytokine release (inflammation), that appear to have a dynamic ...
Zahraa Al lami   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cenobamate use in super‐refractory status epilepticus: A report of three cases

open access: yesEpileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Super‐refractory status epilepticus (SRSE) is a neurological emergency with high morbidity and mortality. Cenobamate, a novel antiseizure medication, may be helpful in managing SRSE, but evidence is limited. Methods This retrospective case series reports the use of cenobamate as add‐on therapy in the management of three cases of ...
Marina Romozzi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterisation of keratinocyte-derived epidermal signals in the initiation of contact hypersensitivity to chemicals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Contact hypersensitivity reactions result from an adaptive immune response following topical exposure to chemical allergen. The initiation of this response requires the production of an inflammatory micro-environment, however the contribution of ...
Summerfield, VL
core  

Intestinal microbiome alterations in pediatric epilepsy: Implications for seizures and therapeutic approaches

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract The intestinal microbiome plays a pivotal role in maintaining host health through its involvement in gastrointestinal, immune, and central nervous system (CNS) functions. Recent evidence underscores the bidirectional communication between the microbiota, the gut, and the brain and the impact of this axis on neurological diseases, including ...
Teresa Ravizza   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biophysical investigation of the ligand-induced assembling of the human type I interferon receptor [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Type I interferons (IFNs) elicit antiviral, antiproliferative and immunmodulatory responses through binding to a shared receptor consisting of the transmembrane proteins ifnar1 and ifnar2.
Lamken, Peter
core  

Transcriptomic signatures reveal systemic adaptations and immune modulation in response to training and competitive racing in horses

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The molecular mechanisms underlying adaptation to physical exertion and racing stress in horses remain incompletely understood. Peripheral blood transcriptomics offers a minimally invasive method to monitor systemic responses to exercise and identify biomarkers of adaptation or overload. Objectives To evaluate transcriptomic changes
Izabela Dąbrowska   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Optogenetics‐Based Cancer Therapy Via Nanotechnology

open access: yesExploration, EarlyView.
Nanotechnology enhances optogenetics‐based cancer therapy through improved delivery systems and non‐invasive optical regulation. It further enables precise and programmable control of optogenetic living therapeutics for localized antitumor responses.
Honggang Shen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular pharmacological characterisation of recombinant and native NR2B- and NR3B- containing NMDA receptors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
NMDA receptors are ionotropic, glutamate receptors which mediate fast excitatory transmissions within the central nervous system. They form tetrameric or pentameric heterologous complexes from seven NMDA receptor subunits NRl, NR2A-D and NR3A-B which ...
Chaffey, Heather Emily
core  

Identification of characteristic hub genes in the immune-active phase of chronic hepatitis B

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
BackgroundChronic hepatitis B (CHB) caused by the hepatitis B virus (HBV) remains a major global health burden. The immune-active (IA) phase, characterized by positive Hepatitis B surface antigens (HBsAg), elevated alanine transaminase (ALT) levels, and ...
Fangfang Li   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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