Results 91 to 100 of about 36,224,284 (254)

Distinct Mechanisms for Induction and Tolerance Regulate the Immediate Early Genes Encoding Interleukin 1β and Tumor Necrosis Factor α [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Interleukin-1β and Tumor Necrosis Factor α play related, but distinct, roles in immunity and disease. Our study revealed major mechanistic distinctions in the Toll-like receptor (TLR) signaling-dependent induction for the rapidly expressed genes (IL1B ...
Unlu, Sebnem   +49 more
core   +1 more source

Toll/interleukin-1 receptor domains in bacterial and plant immunity

open access: yes, 2023
The Toll/interleukin-1 receptor (TIR) domain is found in animal, plant, and bacterial immune systems. It was first described as a protein-protein interaction module mediating signalling downstream of the Toll-like receptor and interleukin-1 receptor ...
Bostjan Kobe   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Expression of interleukin-18 receptor in fibroblast-like synoviocytes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
An excess of the proinflammatory substance IL-18 is present in joints of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and expression of IL-18 receptor (IL-18R) regulates IL-18 bioactivity in various cell types.
Hoelzer, Dieter (Prof. Dr.)   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Multidimensional Predictors of Tirzepatide Efficacy: Clinical, Genetic, and Molecular Biomarkers for Glycemic, Weight, and Organ Protection

open access: yesPharmaceuticals
Tirzepatide, a dual glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) receptor agonist, demonstrates robust efficacy in glycemic control and weight reduction.
Min Hyeok Shin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic Loading Regulates Meniscus‐Like Matrix Production in Human Mesenchymal Stromal Cell‐Seeded PET Scaffolds

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Dynamic compression enhances mesenchymal stromal cell proliferation in nonwoven PET scaffolds under chondrogenic differentiation conditions and triggers mechanosensitive transcriptional programs associated with extracellular matrix remodeling. These findings highlight the potential of mechanically stimulated PET scaffolds as a promising platform for ...
Graciosa Quelhas Teixeira   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of thrombopoietin receptor expression and function [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Of the many cells in the body, the hematopoietic cells are among those with the highest rate of self-renewal and turnover. The production and destruction of these cells are tightly controlled by a number of hematopoietic growth factors, in particular by ...
Coers, Jörn
core   +1 more source

Fucoxanthin Attenuates Hepatic Damage in a d‐Galactose‐Induced Accelerated Aging Mouse Model: Insight Into Underlying Mechanisms

open access: yesFood Frontiers
The global population is aging rapidly, and aging‐related hepatic damage poses a significant public health challenge. This study aimed to investigate the protective effects and mechanisms of fucoxanthin (Fx), a marine carotenoid, against hepatic damage ...
Han‐Ni Wei   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondria‐Targeted Nanotherapies in Aging Neurodegenerative Disorders: Emerging Prospects and Clinical Potential

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Mitochondria‐targeted nanotherapies emerge as a promising strategy for combating aging‐associated neurodegenerative disorders (NDs) by restoring mitochondrial function, reducing oxidative stress, and improving neuronal survival. Recent advances in nanotechnology, therapeutic delivery, and translational research are highlighted, providing insights into ...
Dnyandev G. Gadhave   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms by which interleukin-4 suppresses inflammatory cytokine production by activated human monocytes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Improving understanding of how inflammatory responses by monocytes and macrophages are regulated may aid in the development of more targeted therapies for chronic inflammatory disease.
Woodward, Eleanor
core  

Interleukin-6 receptor pathways in coronary heart disease: a collaborative meta-analysis of 82 studies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
BACKGROUND: Persistent inflammation has been proposed to contribute to various stages in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease. Interleukin-6 receptor (IL6R) signalling propagates downstream inflammation cascades.
Thomas, GN   +492 more
core   +1 more source

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