Results 81 to 90 of about 1,550,292 (307)

Detecting a forced signal in satellite-era sea-level change

Environmental Research Letters, 2020
In this study, we compare the spatial patterns of simulated geocentric sea-level change to observations from satellite altimetry over the period 1993–2015 to assess whether a forced signal is detectable.
Kristin Richter, Benoit Meyssignac, Aimée B A Slangen, Angélique Melet, John A Church, Xavier Fettweis, Ben Marzeion, Cécile Agosta, Stefan R M Ligtenberg, Giorgio Spada, Matthew D Palmer, Christopher D Roberts, Nicolas Champollion   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alcohol‐induced altered glycans in human tracheal epithelial cells promote bacterial adhesion

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Alcohol induces altered glycans to promote bacteria adhesion. Heavy alcohol drinking is known to increase the risk of bacterial pneumonia. However, the link between alcohol levels and risk of infection remains underexplored. Recently, we found that alcohol induced α2‐6sialo mucin O‐glycans in human tracheobronchial epithelial cells, which mediated the ...
Pi‐Wan Cheng, Souvik Datta, Derrick R. Samuelson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eastward shift of the Walker Circulation under global warming and its relationship to ENSO variability [PDF]

, 2013
© 2014, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.This study investigates the global warming response of the Walker Circulation and the other zonal circulation cells (represented by the zonal stream function), in CMIP3 and CMIP5 climate models.
Bayr, Tobias, Dommenget, Dietmar, Martin, Thomas, Power, Scott   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Single‐molecule DNA flow‐stretch assays for high‐throughput DNA–protein interaction studies

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We describe an optimised single‐molecule DNA flow‐stretch assay that visualises DNA–protein interactions in real time. Linear DNA fragments are tethered to a surface and stretched by buffer flow for fluorescence imaging. Using λ and φX174 DNA, this protocol enhances reproducibility and accessibility, providing a versatile approach for studying diverse ...
Ayush Kumar Ganguli, Mohammad Nour Alsamsam, Ugnė Bagdonaitė, Van Truc Vu, Chun‐Jen Huang, Polina Kuzhir, Mindaugas Zaremba, Aurimas Kopūstas, Marijonas Tutkus   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of historical precipitation interannual variability in CMIP6 over the United States

Environmental Research: Climate
Interannual precipitation variability profoundly influences society via its effects on agriculture, water resources, infrastructure, and disaster risks. In this study, we use daily in situ precipitation observations from the global historical climatology
Ryan D Harp, Thierry N Taguela, Akintomide A Akinsanola, Daniel E Horton   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Major factors of global and regional monsoon rainfall changes: natural versus anthropogenic forcing

Environmental Research Letters, 2020
A number of studies have investigated the mechanisms that determine changes in precipitation, including how a wet region gets wetter. However, not all monsoon areas get wetter—there is a need to understand the major factors behind changes in regional ...
Kyung-Ja Ha, Byeong-Hee Kim, Eui-Seok Chung, Johnny C L Chan, Chih-Pei Chang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

South Asian summer monsoon projections constrained by the Intedacadal Pacific Oscillation

, 2020
A reliable projection of future South Asian summer monsoon (SASM) benefits a large population in Asia. Using a 100-member ensemble of simulations by the Max Planck Institute Earth System Model (MPI-ESM) and a 50-member ensemble of simulations by the ...
Chen, X., Dai, A., Huang, X., Li, C., Li, H., Lu, J., von Storch, J., Zhou, T.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Chameleon sequences reveal structural effects in proteins representing micelle‐like distribution of hydrophobicity

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Amino acids sequence of two different proteins with the same sequence (chameleon sequence—black boxes) represent in 3D structure of the proteins different secondary structures: HHHH—helical and BBB—Beta‐structural. The chains folded in water environment adopt different III‐order structures in which the chameleon fragments appear to adopt similar status
Irena Roterman, Katarzyna Stapor, Leszek Konieczny, Krzysztof Gądek, Piotr Nowakowski   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uncertainty in carbon budget estimates due to internal climate variability

Environmental Research Letters, 2020
Remaining carbon budget specifies the cap on global cumulative CO _2 emissions from the present-day onwards that would be in line with limiting global warming to a specific maximum level.
Katarzyna B Tokarska, Vivek K Arora, Nathan P Gillett, Flavio Lehner, Joeri Rogelj, Carl-Friedrich Schleussner, Roland Séférian, Reto Knutti   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A breeding concept to improve the performance of locally cultivated bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cultivars

Czech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding, 2020
The objective of this study was to explore the internal variability in six established F7 commercial wheat cultivars for breeding purposes. They are sown traditionally in the region of Western Macedonia, Greece.
Vasileios Greveniotis, Stylianos Zotis, Evangelia Sioki, Constantinos Ipsilandis   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source