Results 151 to 160 of about 764,488 (346)

Physician Incentives and Sex/Gender Differences in Depression Care: An Interrupted Time Series Analysis

Health Equity, 2020
Introduction: Physician incentives have been shown to reduce socioeconomic disparities in health care. The impact on sex/gender inequalities, however, has rarely been investigated.
doaj   +1 more source

Neutrophil‐Driven Cascade‐Targeted Nanocarriers Restore Mitochondrial Homeostasis to Ameliorate Renal Ischemia–Reperfusion Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A neutrophil‐mediated dual‐targeting liposome (NKN‐LNP) is developed to treat renal ischemia–reperfusion injury. The system enables spatiotemporally controlled delivery of NMN to injured tubules via MMP‐2/9 activation and KIM1 recognition, restoring mitochondrial function through NAD+‐SIRT3 signaling and preventing the transition from acute kidney ...
Hangbin Ma, Yang Li, Shen Lin, Feifan Chu, Gaozhan Ren, Yinhui Mao, Mingzhi Wu, Yuning Ma, Qiwei Ji, Zujie Chen, Jinzhong Ji, Mingxin Sun, Yongpeng Xu, Xiaoli Sun, Longguang Tang, Hao Zhou   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Taming systems to create enabling environments for HCV treatment: negotiating trust in the drug and alcohol setting.

, 2013
HCV (hepatitis C) treatment uptake among the population most affected - people who inject drugs - is suboptimal. Hospital based treatment provision is one evidenced barrier to HCV treatment uptake.
Harris, Magdalena, Martin, Anthea, Rhodes, Tim   +2 more
core   +1 more source

An Evaluation of the Impact of an OPEN Stewardship Generated Feedback Intervention on Antibiotic Prescribing among Primary Care Veterinarians in Canada and Israel

Animals
An interrupted time-series study design was implemented to evaluate the impact of antibiotic stewardship interventions on antibiotic prescribing among veterinarians.
Kamal R. Acharya, Adar Cohen, Gabrielle Brankston, Jean-Paul R. Soucy, Anette Hulth, Sonja Löfmark, John S. Brownstein, Nadav Davidovich, Moriah E. Ellen, David N. Fisman, Jacob Moran-Gilad, Amir Steinman, Derek R. MacFadden, Amy L. Greer   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endoplasmic Reticulum Geometry Dictates Neuronal Bursting via Calcium Store Refill Rates and Exposes Selective Neuronal Vulnerability

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The ER's continuous tubular network is maintained by ER‐shaping proteins whose mutation or dysregulation contributes to neurodegenerative diseases. Here, we show that ER morphology sets the speed of Ca2+ store replenishment between firing events. Disrupting ER continuity slows intra‐ER Ca2+ redistribution from extracellular refill (SOCE) sites, driving
Valentina Davi, Pierre Parutto, Yuyi Zhang, Tasuku Konno, Cecile Crapart, Raquel Pereira, John P. Franklin, Mosab Ali Awadelkareem, Daniel C Maddison, Michael J. Devine, Edgar R. Gomes, Joseph Chambers, Elena Koslover, Edward Avezov   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of flood on the cutaneous leishmaniasis incidence in northeast of Iran: an interrupted time series study

BMC Infectious Diseases
Introduction Cutaneous Leishmaniasis (CL) is a zoonosis infection which is endemic in more than 100 countries in Asia, Africa, Europe and America. It was estimated that nearly 20 thousand of new cases are reported in Iran annually.
Mostafa Majidnia, Atefeh Khoshkchali, Ahmad Khosravi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cascade‐Responsive MXene@Cu‐MOF Heterostructure Integrates Antioxidant Activity, Infection Control, and Vascularization for Tracheal Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A cascade‐responsive MXene@Cu‐MOF/GelMA hydrogel is engineered as a “skeleton–backpack” platform for extensive tracheal repair. The MXene framework scavenges postoperative ROS and converts NIR light into mild hyperthermia, while the Cu‐MOF component provides pH/NIR‐responsive Cu2+ dosing for infection control, angiogenesis, and chondrogenesis.
Liang Guo, Yingran Shen, Jiaoyu Yi, Juanjuan Li, Ziming Wang, Erji Gao, Siqiang Zheng, Zhe‐Sheng Chen, Bo Tao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association Between Introduction of the 23-valent Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine (PPSV23) and Pneumonia Incidence and Mortality Among General Older Population in Japan: A Community-based Study

Journal of Epidemiology
Background: With global aging, especially in Asia, preventing pneumonia among seniors is vital. The necessity of introducing pneumococcal vaccines among the elderly has been highlighted, but there is a paucity of community-based real-world evidence on ...
Aya Sugiyama, Masaaki Kataoka, Kentaro Tokumo, Kanon Abe, Hirohito Imada, Bunlorn Sun, Golda Ataa Akuffo, Tomoyuki Akita, Shingo Fukuma, Noboru Hattori, Junko Tanaka   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bifunctional Artificial Enzymes‐Loaded Microgels With LOX‐ and CAT‐Like Activities for Metabolic Reprogramming and Scarless Wound Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A bifunctional lactate oxidase‐like and catalase‐like artificial enzyme (Metazyme) is integrated into a rod‐shaped microgel (MetaRgel) to enable cascade lactate oxidation and oxygen regeneration. By reprogramming the wound metabolic microenvironment, MetaRgel alleviates excessive lactate accumulation, oxidative stress, hypoxia, and inflammation ...
Yongyuan Kang, Pai Peng, Liang Song, Qiaoxuan Wang, Zilong Zhong, Dongchao Qiu, Yunfan Liu, Kefei Zhao, Xiaofei Dong, Changyou Gao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interrupted time series datasets from studies investigating the impact of interventions or exposures in public health and social science: a data note

BMC Research Notes
Objectives The interrupted time series (ITS) design is commonly used to investigate the impact of an intervention or exposure in public health. There are many statistical methods that can be used to analyse ITS data and to meta-analyse their results.
Simon L Turner, Elizabeth Korevaar, Amalia Karahalios, Andrew B Forbes, Joanne E McKenzie   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source