Results 31 to 40 of about 64,299 (208)
In the interstellar medium of the Milky Way, certain elements -- e.g., Mg, Si, Al, Ca, Ti, Fe -- reside predominantly in interstellar dust grains. These grains absorb, scatter, and emit electromagnetic radiation, heat the interstellar medium by photoelectric emission, play a role in the ionization balance of the gas, and catalyze the formation of ...
Michael A. Dopita, Ralph S. Sutherland
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Modeling the Motion and Distribution of Interstellar Dust inside the Heliosphere [PDF]
The interaction of dust grains originating from the local interstellar cloud with the environment inside the heliosphere is investigated. As a consequence of this interaction the spatial distribution of interstellar dust grains changes with time.
Landgraf, M.
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Dust extinction is one of the fundamental measurements of dust grain sizes, compositions, and shapes. Most of the wavelength-dependent variations seen in Milky Way extinction are strongly correlated with the single parameter R ( V ) = A ( V )/ E ( B − V )
Karl D. Gordon +6 more
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Dust in protoplanetary disks: observations*
Solid particles, usually referred to as dust, are a crucial component of interstellar matter and of planet forming disks surrounding young stars. Despite the relatively small mass fraction of ≈1% (in the solar neighborhood of our galaxy; this number may ...
Waters L.B.F.M.
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Depletion patterns and dust evolution in the ISM [PDF]
We review the use of elemental depletions in determining the composition of interstellar dust and present a new interpretation of the elemental depletion patterns for the dust forming elements in a range of diffuse cloud types. We discuss this within the
Jones, A. P.
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The nature of interstellar dust as revealed by light scattering
Interstellar dust was first identified through the extinction that it causes of optical starlight. Initially, observational and theoretical studies of extinction were made to identify simple ways of removing the effect of extinction.
D. A. Williams
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Aspects of the Mass Distribution of Interstellar Dust Grains in the Solar System from In-Situ Measurements [PDF]
The in-situ detection of interstellar dust grains in the Solar System by the dust instruments on-board the Ulysses and Galileo spacecraft as well as the recent measurements of hyperbolic radar meteors give information on the properties of the ...
Baggaley +30 more
core +2 more sources
Mapping Dust Attenuation and the 2175 Å Bump at Kiloparsec Scales in Nearby Galaxies
We develop a novel approach to measure the dust attenuation properties of galaxies, including the dust opacity, the shape of the attenuation curve, and the strength of the 2175 Å absorption feature.
Shuang Zhou +10 more
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Interstellar dust in galaxies [PDF]
Current ideas about the nature of interstellar dust in galaxies are reviewed, with a strong emphasis on the nature of the very small grain component needed to explain the mid-infrared diffuse emission and unidentified infrared features. Models for the infrared spectra of galaxies are reviewed and the evidence that most of the radiation in star-forming ...
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The Power of the Rings: The GRB 221009A Soft X-Ray Emission from Its Dust-scattering Halo
GRB 221009A is the brightest gamma-ray burst (GRB) ever detected that has occurred at low Galactic latitude. Owing to this exceptional combination, its prompt X-ray emission could be detected for weeks in the form of expanding X-ray rings produced by ...
Andrea Tiengo +13 more
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