Results 21 to 30 of about 8,101 (167)

Interstellar dust in galaxies [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 1990
Current ideas about the nature of interstellar dust in galaxies are reviewed, with a strong emphasis on the nature of the very small grain component needed to explain the mid-infrared diffuse emission and unidentified infrared features. Models for the infrared spectra of galaxies are reviewed and the evidence that most of the radiation in star-forming ...
openaire   +1 more source

IAS/CEA Evolution of Dust in Nearby Galaxies (ICED): The spatially-resolved dust properties of NGC4254 [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences
We present the first preliminary results of the project ICED, focusing on the face-on galaxy NGC4254. We use the millimetre maps observed with NIKA2 at lRAM-30m. as part of the IMEGIN Guaranteed Time Large Program.
Pantoni L.   +59 more
doaj   +1 more source

Catalytic Role of Refractory Interstellar Grain Analogs on H2 Formation

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2021
Refractory dust grains have an important role to play in the chemistry of star and planet-forming regions. Their surfaces interact with interstellar gas and act as a catalyst for the formation of simple and complex molecules in space.
Tushar Suhasaria, Vito Mennella
doaj   +1 more source

Chemical Kinetics Simulations of Ice Chemistry on Porous Versus Non-Porous Dust Grains

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2021
The degree of porosity in interstellar dust-grain material is poorly defined, although recent work has suggested that the grains could be highly porous.
Drew A. Christianson   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interstellar dust close to the Sun [PDF]

open access: yesEarth, Planets and Space, 2013
The low density interstellar medium (ISM) close to the Sun and inside of the heliosphere provides a unique laboratory for studying interstellar dust grains. Grain characteristics in the nearby ISM are obtained from observations of interstellar gas and dust inside of the heliosphere and the interstellar gas towards nearby stars.
Frisch, Priscilla C.   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Interstellar Dust

open access: yes, 2003
In the interstellar medium of the Milky Way, certain elements -- e.g., Mg, Si, Al, Ca, Ti, Fe -- reside predominantly in interstellar dust grains. These grains absorb, scatter, and emit electromagnetic radiation, heat the interstellar medium by photoelectric emission, play a role in the ionization balance of the gas, and catalyze the formation of ...
Michael A. Dopita, Ralph S. Sutherland
openaire   +3 more sources

INDUCING INTRINSIC γ-RAY EMISSION OF THE INTERSTELLAR MEDIUM BY INTENSE FLUXES OF PROTONS AND α-PARTICLES IN ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI

open access: yesOdessa Astronomical Publications, 2020
Cosmic-ray induced γ-ray emission in active galactic nuclei (AGN) has been examined in this study for the first time. Cross-sections for the formation of γ-quanta in such cosmic-ray collisions were selected in the 1-150 MeV energy range.
D. N. Doikov
doaj   +1 more source

Dust in protoplanetary disks: observations*

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2015
Solid particles, usually referred to as dust, are a crucial component of interstellar matter and of planet forming disks surrounding young stars. Despite the relatively small mass fraction of ≈1% (in the solar neighborhood of our galaxy; this number may ...
Waters L.B.F.M.
doaj   +1 more source

One Relation for All Wavelengths: The Far-ultraviolet to Mid-infrared Milky Way Spectroscopic R(V)-dependent Dust Extinction Relationship

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Dust extinction is one of the fundamental measurements of dust grain sizes, compositions, and shapes. Most of the wavelength-dependent variations seen in Milky Way extinction are strongly correlated with the single parameter R ( V ) = A ( V )/ E ( B − V )
Karl D. Gordon   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interstellar Absorption and Dust Scattering

open access: yes, 2023
Invited chapter for the "handbook of X-ray and Gamma-ray Astrophysics" (Eds. C. Bambi and A. Santangelo, Springer Singapore, 2022).
Costantini, E., Corrales, L.
openaire   +3 more sources

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