Results 81 to 90 of about 2,802,335 (259)

Metallicity Dependence of Molecular Cloud Hierarchical Structure at Early Evolutionary Stages

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
The formation of molecular clouds out of H i gas is the first step toward star formation. Its metallicity dependence plays a key role in determining star formation throughout cosmic history.
Masato I. N. Kobayashi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Can the magnetic field in the Orion arm inhibit the growth of instabilities in the bow shock of Betelgeuse?

open access: yes, 2013
Many evolved stars travel through space at supersonic velocities, which leads to the formation of bow shocks ahead of the star where the stellar wind collides with the interstellar medium (ISM).
Decin, Leen   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

LAUNCHING COSMIC-RAY-DRIVEN OUTFLOWS FROM THE MAGNETIZED INTERSTELLAR MEDIUM [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
We present a hydrodynamical simulation of the turbulent, magnetized, supernova (SN)-driven interstellar medium (ISM) in a stratified box that dynamically couples the injection and evolution of cosmic rays (CRs) and a self-consistent evolution of the ...
P. Girichidis   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Tautomerization Kinetics of Thiouracils at Low Temperatures Driven Solely by Quantum‐Mechanical Tunnelling: Predictions of Suitable Candidates for Future Experiments

open access: yesInternational Journal of Chemical Kinetics, Volume 58, Issue 6, Page 269-277, June 2026.
ABSTRACT In the past two decades numerous experiments have been conducted on the kinetics of reactions occurring at low temperatures on inert matrices. In particular, unimolecular proton‐transfer photo‐reactions of compounds containing a carbon–sulfur double bond, or thione group C═S, can lead to the formation of higher energy isomers or tautomers with
Judith Wurmel, John M. Simmie
wiley   +1 more source

PROBING X-RAY ABSORPTION AND OPTICAL EXTINCTION IN THE INTERSTELLAR MEDIUM USING CHANDRA OBSERVATIONS OF SUPERNOVA REMNANTS [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
We present a comprehensive study of interstellar X-ray extinction using the extensive Chandra supernova remnant (SNR) archive and use our results to refine the empirical relation between the hydrogen column density and optical extinction. In our analysis,
Dillon R. Foight   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Studying Magnetic Reconnection with Synchrotron Polarization Statistics

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Magnetic reconnection is a fundamental process for releasing magnetic energy in space physics and astrophysics. At present, the usual way to investigate the reconnection process is through analytical studies or first-principle numerical simulations. This
Jian-Fu Zhang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Theory of interstellar medium diagnostics [PDF]

open access: yes, 1983
The theoretical interpretation of observed interplanetary resonance luminescence patterns is used as one of the must promising methods to determine the state of the local interstellar medium (LISM).
Fahr, H. J.
core   +1 more source

How to Imagine Educational AI: The Filling of a Pail or the Lighting of a Fire?

open access: yesEducational Theory, Volume 76, Issue 3, Page 316-338, June 2026.
Abstract Recent advances in artificial intelligence (e.g., machine learning, generative AI) have led to increased interest in its application in educational settings. AI companies hope to revolutionize teaching and learning by tailoring material to the individual needs of students, automating parts of teachers' jobs, or analyzing educational data to ...
Michał Wieczorek, Alberto Romele
wiley   +1 more source

Marginally Stable Nuclear Burning Triggered at Different Depths of the Neutron Star Surface in Low-mass X-Ray Binary 4U 1608-52

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We investigated the timing and spectral properties of the millihertz quasiperiodic oscillations (mHz QPOs) in the neutron star low-mass X-ray binary 4U 1608–52 using NICER observations. Our analysis reveals a correlation between the QPO frequency and its
Ming Lyu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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