Results 21 to 30 of about 1,386,229 (221)

Turbulence in the interstellar medium [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Turbulence is ubiquitous in the insterstellar medium and plays a major role in several processes such as the formation of dense structures and stars, the stability of molecular clouds, the amplification of magnetic fields, and the re-acceleration and ...
Chian, A. C. -L.   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

The charge-exchange induced coupling between plasma-gas counterflows in the heliosheath [PDF]

open access: yesAnnales Geophysicae, 2003
Many hydrodynamic models have been presented which give similar views of the interaction of the solar wind plasma bubble with the counterstreaming partially ionized interstellar medium.
H. J. Fahr
doaj   +1 more source

Heating of the low-latitude solar wind by dissipation of turbulent magnetic fluctuations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
We test a theory presented previously to account for the turbulent transport of magnetic fluctuation energy in the solar wind and the related dissipation and heating of the ambient ion population. This theory accounts for the injection of magnetic energy
Matthaeus, William H.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Non-equilibrium ionisation plasmas in the interstellar medium [PDF]

open access: yesAstrophysics and Space Science, 2021
AbstractObtaining astrophysical information from diffuse cool, warm and hot plasmas in interstellar and intergalactic media by electromagnetic radiation is based on highly non-linear heating and cooling processes, which are largely determined by atomic physical time scales and reaction rates. To calculate spectra is further complicated by gas dynamical
Dieter Breitschwerdt   +1 more
openaire   +1 more source

The Cygnus Loop: Shock Precursors and Electron–Ion Equilibration

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
The outermost edges of some supernova remnants are marked by filaments of pure Balmer line emission produced by nonradiative shock fronts. The H α profiles of these filaments provide the shock speed and electron–proton temperature ratio in the shock.
John C. Raymond   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Solar wind heating by an embedded quasi-isothermal pick-up ion fluid [PDF]

open access: yesAnnales Geophysicae, 2002
It is well known that the solar wind plasma consists of primary ions of solar coronal origin and secondary ions of interstellar origin. Interstellar H-atoms penetrate into the inner heliosphere and when ionized there are converted into secondary ...
H. J. Fahr, H. J. Fahr
doaj   +1 more source

Filtration of Interstellar Neutral Helium by Elastic and Charge Exchange Collisions in Heliospheric Boundaries

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Interstellar neutral (ISN) helium atoms penetrating the heliosphere are used to find the flow velocity and temperature of the very local interstellar medium near the heliosphere.
P. Swaczyna   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

INTERSTELLAR MEDIUM AND DECAMETER RADIO SPECTROSCOPY [PDF]

open access: yesRadio Physics and Radio Astronomy, 2021
Purpose: The analytical review of the main results of research in the new direction of the low-frequency radio astronomy, the interstellar medium radio spectroscopy at decameter waves, which had led to astrophysical discovery, recording of the radio ...
S. V. Stepkin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interstellar turbulent magnetic field generation by plasma instabilities [PDF]

open access: yesAstrophysics and Space Science, 2013
The maximum magnetic field strength generated by Weibel-type plasma instabilities is estimated for typical conditions in the interstellar medium. The relevant kinetic dispersion relations are evaluated by conducting a parameter study both for Maxwellian and for suprathermal particle distributions showing that micro Gauss magnetic fields can be ...
Tautz, R. C., Triptow, J.
openaire   +2 more sources

A speckle hologram of the interstellar plasma

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 1992
Observations of a speckle hologram of scattering material along the line of sight to the Vela pulsar indicate that this material is concentrated in the Vela supernova remnant, deep within the Gum Nebula. The speckle hologram is observed through the amplitude and phase variations of the interferometric cross-power spectrum with time and frequency. These
K. M. Desai   +8 more
openaire   +1 more source

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