Delivering mesenchymal stem cells in collagen microsphere carriers to rabbit degenerative disc - Reduced risk of osteophyte formation. [PDF]
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have the potential to treat early intervertebral disc (IVD) degeneration. However, during intradiscal injection, the vast majority of cells leaked out even in the presence of hydrogel carrier.
An, XM+7 more
core +1 more source
Neural Network Surrogate and Projected Gradient Descent for Fast and Reliable Finite Element Model Calibration: a Case Study on an Intervertebral Disc [PDF]
Accurate calibration of finite element (FE) models is essential across various biomechanical applications, including human intervertebral discs (IVDs), to ensure their reliability and use in diagnosing and planning treatments. However, traditional calibration methods are computationally intensive, requiring iterative, derivative-free optimization ...
arxiv +1 more source
The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate the influence of sagittal balance on functional recovery in patients with L5‐S1 isthmic spondylolisthesis (IS) and lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) following posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF).
Jiaheng Lv+9 more
wiley +1 more source
The effects of physiological biomechanical loading on intradiscal pressure and annulus Stress in lumbar spine: a finite element analysis [PDF]
The present study was conducted to examine the effects of body weight on intradiscal pressure (IDP) and annulus stress of intervertebral discs at lumbar spine.
Kadir, M. R. A.+4 more
core +2 more sources
Direct Automated Quantitative Measurement of Spine via Cascade Amplifier Regression Network [PDF]
Automated quantitative measurement of the spine (i.e., multiple indices estimation of heights, widths, areas, and so on for the vertebral body and disc) is of the utmost importance in clinical spinal disease diagnoses, such as osteoporosis, intervertebral disc degeneration, and lumbar disc herniation, yet still an unprecedented challenge due to the ...
arxiv
Comparison of Intervertebral Disc Displacements Measured Under Applied Loading With MRI at 3.0T and 9.4T [PDF]
Deva D. Chan+4 more
openalex +2 more sources
In this study, we present the concept of SCBS and proved that SCBS is a reliable and quantitative indicator in surgical decision‐making for patients with irreducible subaxial cervical fracture‐dislocation with bilateral locked facet joints. For patients with positive SCBS, a posterior reduction with lateral mass/pedicle screw fixation was safe to ...
Ao Leng+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Histologic Evaluation of the Efficacy of rhBMP-2 Compared With Autograft Bone in Sheep Spinal Anterior Interbody Fusion [PDF]
Study Design. The sheep anterior lumbar spinal fusion model was used to study the efficacy of recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2 (rhBMP-2)–collagen composite in comparison with autograft to enhance spinal interbody fusion.
Diwan, Ashish+6 more
core +1 more source
Orthopedic fixation devices are widely used in treatment of spinal diseases. It is expected that application of dynamic stabilization confers valuable movement possibility besides its main role of load bearing.
Samir Zahaf, Said Kebdani
doaj +1 more source