Results 111 to 120 of about 45,413 (272)

Delivering mesenchymal stem cells in collagen microsphere carriers to rabbit degenerative disc - Reduced risk of osteophyte formation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have the potential to treat early intervertebral disc (IVD) degeneration. However, during intradiscal injection, the vast majority of cells leaked out even in the presence of hydrogel carrier.
An, XM   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Neural Network Surrogate and Projected Gradient Descent for Fast and Reliable Finite Element Model Calibration: a Case Study on an Intervertebral Disc [PDF]

open access: yes
Accurate calibration of finite element (FE) models is essential across various biomechanical applications, including human intervertebral discs (IVDs), to ensure their reliability and use in diagnosing and planning treatments. However, traditional calibration methods are computationally intensive, requiring iterative, derivative-free optimization ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Impact of Sagittal Spinal Balance on Functional Recovery After PLIF of L5‐S1 Isthmic Spondylolisthesis With Lumbar Spinal Stenosis

open access: yesOrthopaedic Surgery, EarlyView.
The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate the influence of sagittal balance on functional recovery in patients with L5‐S1 isthmic spondylolisthesis (IS) and lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) following posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF).
Jiaheng Lv   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effects of physiological biomechanical loading on intradiscal pressure and annulus Stress in lumbar spine: a finite element analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The present study was conducted to examine the effects of body weight on intradiscal pressure (IDP) and annulus stress of intervertebral discs at lumbar spine.
Kadir, M. R. A.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Direct Automated Quantitative Measurement of Spine via Cascade Amplifier Regression Network [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2018
Automated quantitative measurement of the spine (i.e., multiple indices estimation of heights, widths, areas, and so on for the vertebral body and disc) is of the utmost importance in clinical spinal disease diagnoses, such as osteoporosis, intervertebral disc degeneration, and lumbar disc herniation, yet still an unprecedented challenge due to the ...
arxiv  

MRI‐Based Surgical Planning for Irreducible Subaxial Cervical Fracture‐Dislocation With Bilateral Locked Facet Joints: A Retrospective Cohort Study

open access: yesOrthopaedic Surgery, EarlyView.
In this study, we present the concept of SCBS and proved that SCBS is a reliable and quantitative indicator in surgical decision‐making for patients with irreducible subaxial cervical fracture‐dislocation with bilateral locked facet joints. For patients with positive SCBS, a posterior reduction with lateral mass/pedicle screw fixation was safe to ...
Ao Leng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histologic Evaluation of the Efficacy of rhBMP-2 Compared With Autograft Bone in Sheep Spinal Anterior Interbody Fusion [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Study Design. The sheep anterior lumbar spinal fusion model was used to study the efficacy of recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2 (rhBMP-2)–collagen composite in comparison with autograft to enhance spinal interbody fusion.
Diwan, Ashish   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Biomechanical Study between the Rigid and Dynamic Fixation Systems of the Spinal Column Analyzed by the Finite Element Method

open access: yesNano Biomedicine and Engineering, 2017
Orthopedic fixation devices are widely used in treatment of spinal diseases. It is expected that application of dynamic stabilization confers valuable movement possibility besides its main role of load bearing.
Samir Zahaf, Said Kebdani
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy