Results 31 to 40 of about 9,151 (264)

Improvement in Radicular Pain after Endoscopic Transforaminal Lumbar Discectomy at Discs with Advanced Degenerative Changes

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Ortopedia, 2022
Objectives To evaluate the correlation between radiologic changes (Pfirrmann and Modic) and radicular pain intensity in patients who underwent transforaminal endoscopic surgery for lumbar disc herniation.
José Alberto Alves Oliveira   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Effect of cervical spine motion on displacement of posterolateral annulus fibrosus in cervical spondylotic radiculopathy with contained posterolateral disc herniation: a three-dimensional finite element analysis

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 2022
Background Previous studies on dynamic impingement of nerve root in cervical spondylotic radiculopathy (CSR) have focused on effect of cervical spine motion (CSM) on dimensional changes of intervertebral foramen.
Lin-qiang Ye   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A microstructure-based model for a full lamellar-interlamellar displacement and shear strain mapping inside human intervertebral disc core

open access: yesComputers in Biology and Medicine, 2021
The determinant role of the annulus fibrosus interlamellar zones in the intervertebral disc transversal and volumetric responses and hence on their corresponding three-dimensional conducts have been only revealed and appreciated recently. Their consideration in disc modeling strategies has been proven to be essential for the reproduction of correct ...
Karim Kandil   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Long-term whole-body vibration induces degeneration of intervertebral disc and facet joint in a bipedal mouse model

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2023
Background: Whole body vibration (WBV) has been used to treat various musculoskeletal diseases in recent years. However, there is limited knowledge about its effects on the lumbar segments in upright posture mice.
Lin-Yu Jin   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Viscoelastic and Morphologic Changes in the Lumbar Intervertebral Discs of the 5xFAD Mouse Model of Alzheimer's Disease. [PDF]

open access: yesJOR Spine
The intervertebral discs (IVDs) from mice with amyloid pathologies are larger, flatter, and exhibit increased energy absorption, making these IVDs more susceptible to damage. This heightened vulnerability may predispose elderly individuals with AD to disc injuries, accelerating IVD degeneration and spinal pain. ABSTRACT Background Chronic low back pain,
Gonzalez CE   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Integrating MRI-based geometry, composition and fiber architecture in a finite element model of the human intervertebral disc [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Intervertebral disc degeneration is a common disease that is often related to impaired mechanical function, herniations and chronic back pain. The degenerative process induces alterations of the disc’s shape, composition and structure that can be ...
Voumard, Benjamin   +17 more
core   +1 more source

A computerised system for measurement of the radial displacement of the intervertebral disc using a laser scanning device

open access: yesComputer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering: Imaging & Visualization, 2019
A computerised system for measuring radial displacement of the intervertebral disc (IVD) based on laser scanning was developed and validated.
Kayla M. Fewster   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Outcome of Management of Multilevel Cervical Disc by Anterior Discectomy and Cage versus Posterior Decompression and Lateral Mass Fixation [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Medical Arts
Background: Radiculopathies and cervical myelopathy are well-known complications of multilevel cervical disc degeneration. Multilevel cervical disc herniation remains a challenging condition to manage, with debate regarding the optimal surgical approach ...
Omar Salem   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Load History on Ovine Intervertebral Disc Biomechanics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Loading of the intervertebral disc (IVD) alters biomechanical properties by modifying fluid distribution in the nucleus pulposus -changing hydrostatic pressure and tissue response- during force transmission along the spine.
Goodley, Addison
core   +1 more source

Outcome of intradiscal condoliase injection therapy for patients with recurrent lumbar disc herniation [PDF]

open access: yesAsian Spine Journal
Study Design Retrospective cohort study. Purpose This study aimed to compare data from patients who received intradiscal condoliase (chondroitin sulfate ABC endolyase) injection for primary lumbar disc herniation (LDH) and recurrent LDH.
Noritaka Suzuki   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

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