Results 1 to 10 of about 22,569 (256)

Advances and Prospects in Biomaterials for Intervertebral Disk Regeneration [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2021
Low-back and neck-shoulder pains caused by intervertebral disk degeneration are highly prevalent among middle-aged and elderly people globally. The main therapy method for intervertebral disk degeneration is surgical intervention, including interbody ...
Chunxu Li   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Intervertebral disk regeneration in a rat model by allopurinol–loaded chitosan/alginate hydrogel [PDF]

open access: yesBiomolecules & Biomedicine, 2023
Intervertebral disk degeneration remains one of the most challenging health problems. In the current study, allopurinol was loaded into the chitosan nanoparticles and then incorporated into chitosan/alginate hydrogels and then further studied for its ...
Linhui Ye, Zengxin Gao, Saeed Rohani
doaj   +2 more sources

Inflammatory Mediators in Intervertebral Disk Degeneration and Discogenic Pain

open access: yesGlobal Spine Journal, 2013
Although degeneration of the intervertebral disk has historically been described as a misbalance between anabolic and catabolic factors, the role of inflammatory mediators has long been neglected.
Karin Wuertz, Lisbet Haglund
exaly   +2 more sources

Decoding Macrophage Subtypes to Engineer Modulating Hydrogels for the Alleviation of Intervertebral Disk Degeneration [PDF]

open access: yesAdvanced Science
A major pathological basis for low back pain is intervertebral disk degeneration, which is primarily caused by the degeneration of nucleus pulposus cells due to imbalances in extracellular matrix (ECM) anabolism and catabolism.
Da‐Wang Zhao   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Therapeutic effect and mechanism of Yougui Wan in rats with intervertebral disk degeneration [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
Objective To explore the potential mechanism of Yougui Wan on deformed lumbar intervertebral disk structure in rats. Methods Thirty male Sprague–Dawley rats were randomly divided into 3 groups, with 10 rats in each group. The animals in the blank control
She Ma   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Role of Trabecular, Ligamentous-Intervertebral Disk and Facet Joints Systems: A Finite Element Analysis in the L4-S1 Vertebrae [PDF]

open access: yesGlobal Spine Journal
Study Design Descriptive. Objectives Trabecular bone in the vertebrae is critical for the distribution of load and stress throughout the neuroaxis, as well as the intervertebral disk, ligamentous complex, and facet joints. The objective was to assess the
José Alejandro Guerrero-Vargas PhD   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Overexpression of BNIP3 in rat intervertebral disk cells triggers autophagy and apoptosis [PDF]

open access: yesArchives of Biological Sciences, 2022
Excessive apoptosis of intervertebral disk cells and intervertebral disk degeneration (IDD) is the prime cause of low back pain. B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2) and adenovirus E1B 19 kDa interacting protein 3 (BNIP3), a member of the Bcl-2 family, are involved
Tingsheng Wu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of Age and Gender on Intervertebral Disk Degeneration and Height in the Thoracolumbar Spine

open access: yesSpine Surgery and Related Research, 2022
Introduction: Intervertebral disk degeneration is a universal and natural process. However, no reports have summarized anatomical age-related intervertebral disk height and disk degenerative changes in the thoracolumbar spine or examined sex-specific ...
Masaaki Machino   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Semi-automated spine and intervertebral disk detection and segmentation from whole spine MR images

open access: yesInformatics in Medicine Unlocked, 2021
Intervertebral disks are found between the vertebrae in the spine from the second cervical vertebra to the sacrum. Intervertebral disks permit various movements of the vertebral column to keep it flexible and to absorb vertical shock.
Alaa Badarneh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Young Boy with Neck Pain

open access: yesClinical Practice and Cases in Emergency Medicine, 2021
Case Presentation: A five-year-old boy presented to our emergency department with severe posterior neck pain that was exacerbated upon neck movement. Cervical spine radiography revealed calcification in the cervical intervertebral disk 3–4.
Hirofumi Ohno   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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