Results 81 to 90 of about 21,214 (287)

Hirayama Disease and Traumatic Myelopathy: Capabilities and the Role of MRI in Forensic Medicine

open access: yesИнновационная медицина Кубани
Objective: To determine key radiological features for differential diagnosis between traumatic myelopathy and Hirayama disease for the sake of forensic medical examination.Materials and methods: The study included 17 patients (age, 17-26 years) with ...
N. A. Medvedeva, N. S. Serova
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of HIF-1α in the Notochord Results in Cell Death and Complete Disappearance of the Nucleus Pulposus. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The intervertebral disc (IVD) is one of the largest avascular organs in vertebrates. The nucleus pulposus (NP), a highly hydrated and proteoglycan-enriched tissue, forms the inner portion of the IVD.
Giaccia, Amato J   +7 more
core   +5 more sources

Epigenetic mechanisms and therapeutic innovations in chronic pain‐associated neuropsychiatric co‐morbidities

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Chronic pain, marked by nociceptive sensitization and maladaptive neuroplasticity, affects 30% of the global population with escalating socioeconomic burdens. Epidemiological data show a 2‐3‐fold increase in neuropsychiatric co‐morbidities among individuals with chronic pain, where epigenetic dysregulation serves as a key mechanism linking ...
Kai Zhang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

New perspectives on head and neck allometry and ecomorphology in tetrapods

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The skull and neck are vital parts of the body, influencing feeding ecology, habitat exploitation and locomotion. Numerous studies have therefore sought to understand how the size of these segments vary with ecology and scale with overall body size.
Alice E. Maher   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microendoscopic discectomy versus microscopic discectomy for treatment of lumbar disc herniations: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials

open access: yesChinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery, 2012
Objective To compare the effectiveness and safety of microendoscopic discectomy (MED) versus microscopic discectomy (MD) for treatment of lumbar disc herniations.
Qing⁃guo LIU   +4 more
doaj  

Classification of High Intensity Zones of the Lumbar Spine and Their Association with Other Spinal MRI Phenotypes: The Wakayama Spine Study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
published_or_final_versio
Akune, T   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Newly identified intervertebral fat pad degenerates after intervertebral disc injury in a rat model of degeneration

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
This study characterizes a newly‐described intervertebral fat pad (IVFP) anterior to rat IVDs, with evidence for its existence in mice and human IVDs as well. In rats, the IVFP gradually degenerated following IVD injury with changes in adipocyte size and fibrous tissue infiltration, suggesting it could play a functional role in IVD health and ...
Niklas H. Koehne   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systematic review of the effect of fusion added to discectomy compared with discectomy alone for lumbar disk prolapse surgery

open access: yesOpen Access Surgery, 2011
Ricardo Vieira Botelho1,2, Thiago Lusvarghi Cardoso2, Wanderley Marques Bernardo3,41Neurosurgical Service, Hospital do Servidor Público do Estado de São Paulo; 2Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Cidade de São Paulo ...
Botelho RV, Cardoso TL, Bernardo WM
doaj  

Planning the Surgical Correction of Spinal Deformities: Toward the Identification of the Biomechanical Principles by Means of Numerical Simulation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The set of surgical devices and techniques to perform spine deformity correction has widened dramatically. Nevertheless, the rate of complications due to mechanical failure remains rather high.
Benedikt Schlager   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Concurrent ANNPE and vertebral T‐cell lymphoma in a dog: A case report

open access: yesJournal of Small Animal Practice, EarlyView.
Acute non‐compressive nucleus pulposus extrusion (ANNPE) is a recognised cause of peracute spinal cord injury in dogs, involving sudden extrusion of non‐degenerated nucleus pulposus with minimal compression. While often linked to vigorous activity, its triggers remain unclear.
A. Mondino   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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