Results 21 to 30 of about 1,560,381 (192)

Risk of intestinal parasitic infections in people with different exposures to wastewater and fecal sludge in Kampala, Uganda : a cross-sectional study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
There are health risks associated with wastewater and fecal sludge management and use, but little is known about the magnitude, particularly in rapidly growing urban settings of low- and middle-income countries.
Christian Schindler (71594)   +29 more
core   +1 more source

Effect of Ozone on Intestinal Epithelial Homeostasis in a Rat Model

open access: yesRambam Maimonides Medical Journal, 2015
Background: The positive effects of ozone therapy have been described in many gastrointestinal disorders. The mechanisms of this positive effect of ozone therapy are poorly understood.
Igor Sukhotnik   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intestinal gene expression in pigs: effects of reduced feed intake during weaning and potential impact of dietary components [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The weaning transition is characterised by morphological, histological and microbial changes, often leading to weaning-associated disorders. These intestinal changes can partly be ascribed to the lack of luminal nutrition arising from the reduced feed ...
Bauer, E.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Intestinal mucosal adaptation

open access: yesWorld Journal of Gastroenterology, 2006
Intestinal failure is a condition characterized by malnutrition and/or dehydration as a result of the inadequate digestion and absorption of nutrients. The most common cause of intestinal failure is short bowel syndrome, which occurs when the functional gut mass is reduced below the level necessary for adequate nutrient and water absorption.
Laurie, Drozdowski, Alan B R, Thomson
openaire   +2 more sources

The Pathogenesis of Resection-Associated Intestinal Adaptation. [PDF]

open access: yesCell Mol Gastroenterol Hepatol, 2016
After massive small-bowel resection, the remnant bowel compensates by a process termed adaptation. Adaptation is characterized by villus elongation and crypt deepening, which increases the capacity for absorption and digestion per unit length. The mechanisms/mediators of this important response are multiple.
Warner BW.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Intestinal barrier function and absorption in pigs after waeaning: a review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Under commercial conditions, weaning of piglets is associated with social, environmental and dietary stress. Consequently, small-intestinal barrier and absorptive functions deteriorate within a short time after weaning.
Wijtten, P.J.A.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Short bowel syndrome and intestinal failure in adults: Anatomy-driven phenotypes, adaptation biology, and contemporary intestinal rehabilitation [PDF]

open access: yesHalo 194
Short bowel syndrome (SBS) is the leading cause of chronic intestinal failure in adults and most commonly follows extensive small-bowel resection. The resulting loss of absorptive surface and regulatory feedback leads to a spectrum of malabsorption ...
Stojanović Bojan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Increasing weaning age of piglets from 4 to 7 weeks reduces stress, increases post-weaning feed intake but does not improve intestinal functionality [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
This study tested the hypothesis that late weaning and the availability of creep feed during the suckling period compared with early weaning, improves feed intake, decreases stress and improves the integrity of the intestinal tract.
Hoogendoorn, A.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

A Central Role for Lipocalin-2 in the Adaptation to Short-Bowel Syndrome Through Down-Regulation of IL22 in MiceSummary

open access: yesCellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 2020
Background & Aims: In short-bowel syndrome (SBS), inadequate intestinal adaptation is responsible for the majority of complications, including sepsis, liver failure, and death.
Ailan Zhang   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

EGFR in enterocytes & endothelium and HIF1α in enterocytes are dispensable for massive small bowel resection induced angiogenesis

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
Background Short bowel syndrome (SBS) results from significant loss of small intestinal length. In response to this loss, adaptation occurs, with Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) being a key driver.
Emily J. Onufer   +14 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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