Results 41 to 50 of about 352,113 (307)

Macrobiota — helminths as active participants and partners of the microbiota in host intestinal homeostasis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Important insights have recently been gained in our understanding of the intricate relationship in the intestinal milieu between the vertebrate host mucosal immune response, commensal bacteria, and helminths. Helminths are metazoan worms (macrobiota) and
Gause, William C., Maizels, Rick M.
core   +1 more source

Intestinal barrier dysfunction in severe burn injury

open access: yesBurns & Trauma, 2019
Severe burn injury is often accompanied by intestinal barrier dysfunction, which is closely associated with post-burn shock, bacterial translocation, systemic inflammatory response syndrome, hypercatabolism, sepsis, multiple organ dysfunction syndrome ...
Wen He, Yu Wang, Pei Wang, Fengjun Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Intestinal Barrier, Permeability and Nonspecific Inflammation in Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders

open access: yesРоссийский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии, 2020
Aim of review. Description of intestinal mucosal barrier permeability disruption causes as morbid factors in gastrointestinal tract (GIT) functional disorders.General provisions.
A. L. Kovaleva   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

How do intestinal probiotics restore the intestinal barrier?

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
The intestinal barrier is a structure that prevents harmful substances, such as bacteria and endotoxins, from penetrating the intestinal wall and entering human tissues, organs, and microcirculation. It can separate colonizing microbes from systemic tissues and prevent the invasion of pathogenic bacteria.
Hong-Zhong Gou   +14 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Intestinal barrier function as a key determinant of inflammation and nutritional status in digestive surgery patients: a real-world study

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition
IntroductionExisting studies have demonstrated a significant correlation between intestinal barrier and disease outcomes. The intestinal barrier is particularly susceptible to impairment following digestive surgery.
Jingjing Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiota-derived tryptophan metabolite indole-3-carboxaldehyde enhances intestinal barrier function via aryl hydrocarbon receptor/AMP-activated protein kinase signaling activation [PDF]

open access: yesAnimal Bioscience
Objective Intestinal inflammatory diseases significantly affect animal health, primarily by disrupting intestinal barrier function. Indole-3-carboxaldehyde (IAld), a key metabolite of tryptophan derived from gut microbiota, exhibits protective properties
Donglin Shi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intestinal Barrier and Permeability in Health, Obesity and NAFLD

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2021
The largest surface of the human body exposed to the external environment is the gut. At this level, the intestinal barrier includes luminal microbes, the mucin layer, gastrointestinal motility and secretion, enterocytes, immune cells, gut vascular ...
Piero Portincasa   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A fixed combination of probiotics and herbal extracts attenuates intestinal barrier dysfunction from inflammatory stress in an in vitro model using Caco-2 cells. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Background: Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD), are considered a growing global disease, with about ten million people being affected worldwide. Maintenance of intestinal barrier integrity is crucial for preventing IBD onset and exacerbations. Some recent
Biagi, M   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Resveratrol in Intestinal Health and Disease: Focusing on Intestinal Barrier

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition, 2022
The integrity of intestinal barrier determines intestinal homeostasis, which could be affected by various factors, like physical, chemical, and biological stimuli. Therefore, it is of considerable interest and importance to maintain intestinal barrier function.
Youxia Wang   +10 more
openaire   +3 more sources

New insights into the intestinal barrier through “gut-organ” axes and a glimpse of the microgravity’s effects on intestinal barrier

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology
Gut serves as the largest interface between humans and the environment, playing a crucial role in nutrient absorption and protection against harmful substances. The intestinal barrier acts as the initial defense mechanism against non-specific infections,
Hong-Yun Nie   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

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