Results 31 to 40 of about 557,855 (166)

Intestinal SGLT1 in metabolic health and disease [PDF]

American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology, 2016
The Na+-glucose cotransporter 1 (SGLT1/SLC5A1) is predominantly expressed in the small intestine. It transports glucose and galactose across the apical membrane in a process driven by a Na+ gradient created by Na+-K+-ATPase. SGLT2 is the major form found in the kidney, and SGLT2-selective inhibitors are a new class of treatment for type 2 diabetes ...
Anders, Lehmann, Pamela J, Hornby
openaire   +2 more sources

Regulatory Effects of an Antioxidant Combination on Seminal Quality and Gut Microbiota in Ningxiang Boars Under Heat Stress

Life
Heat stress during summer significantly impairs seminal quality in swine production. As a key genetic resource for enhancing indigenous Chinese fatty pig breeds, Ningxiang boars require effective nutritional strategies to maintain reproductive ...
Lu Wang, Cheng Zhang, Siqi Li, Xueer Mei, Xijie Kuang, Qiye Wang, Huansheng Yang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isolation and Mechanistic Investigation of the Efficient Zearalenone-Removing Strain Bacillus licheniformis YJ25

Toxins
Zearalenone (ZEN), a non-steroidal estrogenic mycotoxin produced by Fusarium graminearum species, poses a significant threat to both human food safety and animal feed quality. In this study, we isolated a strain, designated as Bacillus licheniformis YJ25,
Yuting Wu, Feina Wu, Pan Zhao, Yan Gao, Mengyao Li, Mengjiao Luo, Qian Zhou, Siyuan Zhou, Xinhui Li, Yaling Hong, Yang Wu, Zhaorong Zhou, Yang Liu, Yandong Xia, Lijun Zou, Jia Yin   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

End of life ethical decision making. Susan's story

Clinical Nutrition Open Science, 2023
Summary: This paper describes the story of a patient at her end of life because of recurrent peritoneal carcinomatosis and malignant bowel obstruction with the aim of discussing the most significant controversies and challenges that presented for her ...
Humberto Arenas, Claudia Maria Takahashi
doaj   +1 more source

Intestinal microbiota and health

Türkiye Halk Sağlığı Dergisi, 2018
Each organ has a unique microbiota, formerly known as its flora. In discussions around microbiota, intestinal microbiota comes to mind first. Microbes in the intestinal microbiota are essential for shaping and maintaining human physiology, and play an active role in hemostasis.
Kamer Kalip, Nazlı Atak
openaire   +2 more sources

Oral supplementation of Pediococcus pentosaceus SMM847 ameliorates hyperuricemia in rats and alcohol-induced injury in mice

Applied and Environmental Microbiology
Excessive dietary purine intake can lead to hyperuricemia, facilitating the precipitation and deposition of monosodium urate crystals in joints, which subsequently triggers inflammatory cascades leading to gout.
Yuxin Cao, Linfeng Wang, Cailing Ren, Chenxi Li, Yang Liu, Tong Zhang, Mengjiao Luo, Pan Zhao, Ruijuan Li, Jun Fu, Jia Yin   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Linking Human Milk Oligosaccharides, Infant Fecal Community Types, and Later Risk To Require Antibiotics

mBio, 2020
Human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) may provide health benefits to infants partly by shaping the development of the early-life intestinal microbiota. In a randomized double-blinded controlled multicentric clinical trial, healthy term infants received ...
Bernard Berger, Nadine Porta, Francis Foata, Dominik Grathwohl, Michèle Delley, Deborah Moine, Aline Charpagne, Léa Siegwald, Patrick Descombes, Philippe Alliet, Giuseppe Puccio, Philippe Steenhout, Annick Mercenier, Norbert Sprenger   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Zebrafish cobll1a regulates lipid homeostasis via the RA signaling pathway

Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
Background:The COBLL1 gene has been implicated in human central obesity, fasting insulin levels, type 2 diabetes, and blood lipid profiles. However, its molecular mechanisms remain largely unexplored.Methods:In this study, we established cobll1a mutant ...
Ting Zeng, Ting Zeng, Jinrui Lv, Jinrui Lv, Jiaxin Liang, Jiaxin Liang, Binling Xie, Binling Xie, Ling Liu, Ling Liu, Yuanyuan Tan, Yuanyuan Tan, Junwei Zhu, Junwei Zhu, Jifan Jiang, Jifan Jiang, Huaping Xie, Huaping Xie   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dietary energy and protein levels on lactation performance and progeny growth of Hu sheep

Journal of Applied Animal Research, 2022
This experiment aimed to investigate the effects of dietary energy or protein levels on lactation performance and progeny growth of Hu sheep. Thirty early lactation ewes with twin litters were assigned into five treatments (E1, E2 = P2, E3, P1, P3; n = 6)
Shi-feng Luo, Yan-can Wang, Xin Wang, Chun-peng Dai, Qi-ye Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

RNA Interference Targeting Testis-Specific Serine/Threonine Protein Kinase 1 (TSSK1) Gene Triggers Male Infertility in Zeugodacus tau

Insects
Zeugodacus tau, a highly destructive agricultural quarantine pest causing severe economic losses to global fruit crops, urgently requires the development of male fertility-based control strategies.
Xinyao Huang, Wen Wen, Sihong Chen, Qiong Zhou, Wei Peng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source