Results 191 to 200 of about 147,208 (299)

Advancements in Biochar as a Sustainable Adsorbent for Water Pollution Mitigation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Biochar, obtained through pyrolysis of organic waste, serves as a sustainable solution for wastewater treatment due to its adaptability and low‐cost nature. This review comprehensively examines recent advancements in biochar production, functional modifications, and applications, highlighting the integration of machine learning and artificial ...
Devika Laishram, Su‐Bin Kim, Seul‐Yi Lee, Soo‐Jin Park   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlation Between Fecal Microbiota and Corticosteroid Responsiveness in Primary Immune Thrombocytopenia: an Exploratory Study

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uses gut microbiome data to predict corticosteroid response in patients with immune thrombocytopenia (ITP). Fecal samples from 212 patients with ITP are sequenced. Six machine‐learning algorithms are used to train predictive models. The support vector machine‐based model integrated clinical data and selected microbial species, diversities ...
Feng‐Qi Liu, Zhuo‐Yu An, Li‐Juan Cui, Meng‐Yu Xiao, Ye‐Jun Wu, Wei Li, Bang‐Shuo Zhang, Li Yu, Jia Feng, Zhuo‐Gang Liu, Ru Feng, Zhong‐Xing Jiang, Rui‐Bin Huang, Hong‐Mei Jing, Jin‐Hai Ren, Xiao‐Yu Zhu, Yun‐Feng Cheng, Yu‐Hua Li, He‐Bing Zhou, Da Gao, Yi Liu, Fan Yu, Xin Wang, Jian‐Lin Qiao, Dai‐Hong Hu, Lu‐Lu Wang, Meng‐Tong Zang, Qi Chen, Qing‐Yuan Qu, Jian‐Ying Zhou, Meng‐Lin Li, Yu‐Xiu Chen, Qiu‐Sha Huang, Hai‐Xia Fu, Yue‐Ying Li, Qian‐Fei Wang, Xiao‐Jun Huang, Xiao‐hui Zhang, the Cooperative ITP Working Group   +38 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rational Design of Inner Ear Drug Delivery Systems

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hearing loss is a common disease affecting many people, and inner ear lesions are one of the most important causes. This review focuses on the treatment of inner ear hearing loss by drug delivery systems. It includes the current methods and technologies developed, and it predicts possible directions.
Xiayidan Maimaitikelimu, Zhiyan Xuan, Haoyu Ren, Keng Chen, Hui Zhang, Huan Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conjugated Lithocholic Acid Activates Hepatic TGR5 to Promote Lipotoxicity and MASLD‐MASH Transition by Disrupting Carnitine Biosynthesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Takeda G protein‐coupled receptor 5 (TGR5) serves as a central regulator in the metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD)/metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatohepatitis (MASH) transition via conjugated lithocholic acid (LCA). Mechanistically, TGR5 orchestrates lipotoxicity‐induced cell death through its interaction with CD36 ...
Senlin Lian, Meixi Lu, Luo Jiajing, Bin Zhang, Yi Fang, Xuran Wang, Minghua Zheng, Yan Ni, Guifang Xu, Yonglin Yang, Runqiu Jiang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoding Hidden Messages: Can Fecal Host Transcriptomics Open Pathways to Understanding Environmental Enteropathy?

Cellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 2016
Luther A. Bartelt, MD, Jonathan R. Swann, PhD, Richard L. Guerrant, MD   +2 more
doaj  

Deciphering Auditory Hyperexcitability in Otogl Mutant Mice Unravels an Auditory Neuropathy Mechanism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
By investigating auditory hyperexcitability in a mouse model for hereditary deafness, this study identified a subpopulation of afferent neurons of the auditory nerve marked by Otogl expression. Despite their apparently normal hearing, Otogl+/− mice display poor activation of afferent neurons processing loud sounds and an elevation of the middle the ear
Mathilde Gagliardini, Sabrina Mechaussier, Carolina Campos Pina, Monica Morais, Olivier Postal, Philippe Jean, Typhaine Dupont, Amrit Singh‐Estivalet, Shéhanie Udugampolage, Cyril Scandola, Elisabeth Verpy, Baptiste Libé‐Philippot, Talya C. Inbar, Joanna Schwenkgrub, Carla Maria Barbosa Spinola, Raphaël Etournay, Aziz El‐Amraoui, Brice Bathellier, Adeline Mallet, Sedigheh Delmaghani, Fabrice Giraudet, Christine Petit, Boris Gourévitch, Paul Avan, Nicolas Michalski   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

β‐Glucuronidase‐Expressing Lactobacillus reuteri Triggers Irinotecan Enterotoxicity Through Depleting the Regenerative Epithelial Stem/Progenitor Pool

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
XLP mitigated CPT11 mucositis by suppressing GUS‐expressing microbes, notably L. reuteri, and diminishing bacterial GUS activity, consequently reducing SN38 accumulation to protect the intestinal epithelium. This preservation of the mucosal stem cell niche enabled rapid regeneration of secretory lineages such as mucin‐producing goblet cells, which ...
Bei Yue, Ruiyang Gao, Ling Zhao, Donghui Liu, Cheng Lv, Ziyi Wang, Fangbin Ai, Beibei Zhang, Zhilun Yu, Xiaolong Geng, Hao Wang, Kang Wang, Kaixian Chen, Chenghai Liu, Zhengtao Wang, Wei Dou   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Electrical Materials for Bone and Cartilage Regeneration: Developments, Challenges, and Perspectives

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review explores the challenges of treating bone and cartilage defects, emphasizing the role of endogenous electric fields in bone and cartilage regeneration. It highlights recent advancements in electroactive biomaterials, including nanogenerators, piezoelectric materials, triboelectric scaffold, and zwitterionic hydrogels.
Yubin Yao, Xi Cui, Shenglong Ding, Ketao Wang, Mingzhu Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effectiveness and safety evaluation of terlipressin in the treatment of intestinal paralysis in end-stage liver disease. [PDF]

BMC Gastroenterol
Wan X, Xu H, Li H, Zhong S, Lei Y, Deng H, Fu X, Zhou Z.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Inhibition of RACK1‐Mediated NLRP3 Oligomerization (Active Conformation) Ameliorates Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram showing the potential mechanism of bigelovin on the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome Bigelovin may inhibit activated protein C kinase 1 (RACK1) by directly binding with cys168 of RACK1. Bigelovin thus prevents oligomerization of NLRP3 (NLRP3 active conformation) and subsequent assembly of NLRP3 inflammasome, blocking the activation of
Jian Cui, Meng Yang, Chengli Yu, Haidong Zhang, Yuan Gong, Yang Hu, Yue Wang, Qingxin Yuan, An Pan, Jiepin Li, Yaowen Hu, Zecheng Jin, Xuemei Peng, Anyuan Wu, Junwei Wang, Qian Wang, Yinan Zhang, Lihong Hu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source