Results 161 to 170 of about 221,563 (313)

Protective Role of Indole-3-Acetic Acid Against Salmonella Typhimurium: Inflammation Moderation and Intestinal Microbiota Restoration

Indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), a metabolite derived from microbial tryptophan metabolism, plays a crucial role in regulating intestinal homeostasis. However, the influence and potential applications of IAA in the context of animal pathogen infections remain
Haitao Yu, Shiyan Qiao, Qinglong Song, Xiangfang Zeng, Fengjuan Yang, Jiayu Tu, Gang Wang, Siyu Li, Yuxin Fan   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Effect of Lactulose on the Intestinal Flora of Elderly Constipation Patients With Chronic Renal Insufficiency

AGING MEDICINE, EarlyView.
This study investigates the regulatory effects of lactulose and polyethylene glycol (PEG) on the composition of gut microbiota in elderly constipation patients with chronic renal insufficiency by comparing the changes in microbial abundance. Both lactulose and PEG significantly modulate the gut microbiota structure, though their specific mechanisms and
Jianxia Ma, Jun Wang, Tianran Han, Zhifang Shao, Weiqi Zhang, Ke Wang, Qinlian Zeng, Kangwei Liu, Yuanwen Chen, Songbai Zhen, Jianfeng Yao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

¿Pueden contribuir los productos de limpieza doméstica al sobrepeso infantil alterando la microbiota intestinal? [PDF]

, 2019
La exposición a desinfectantes domésticos se asoció a un mayor índice de masa corporal (IMC) a los 3 años, mediado por la composición de la microbiota intestinal a los 3-4 meses de edad.
Cuestas, Eduardo, Juanes de Toledo, Blanca   +1 more
core  

Advances in Gastric Cancer Research: Insights Into Carcinogenesis, the Tumor Microenvironment, Metastasis, and Factors Influencing Prognosis

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The Department of Gastroenterological Surgery at Kumamoto University has maintained a commitment to integrating cutting‐edge clinical practice with fundamental research, particularly concerning malignant diseases of the digestive tract.
Hideo Baba, Takatsugu Ishimoto, Yoshifumi Baba, Hiromitsu Hayashi, Masaaki Iwatsuki   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐Term Outcomes After Stoma Creation in Crohn's Disease: A Retrospective Cohort Study of 422 Patients

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim Stoma creation is often required in Crohn's disease (CD), most commonly because of progressive anorectal disease. As stoma closure strongly influences long‐term quality of life and surgical decision‐making, this study evaluated the indications and long‐term outcomes of stoma creation in patients with CD.
Kentaro Nagano, Ryuichi Kuwahara, Yusuke Tomoo, Kurando Kusunoki, Yuki Horio, Kei Kimura, Kozo Kataoka, Masataka Ikeda, Motoi Uchino, Hiroki Ikeuchi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiota intestinal y obesidad: relación fisiopatológica del eje intestino cerebro. Revisión Bibliográfica

La obesidad es una enfermedad crónica multifactorial y considerada la pandemia del siglo XXI, caracterizada por el exceso de tejido adiposo. En Ecuador, la tasa de obesidad es del 25.6% en mujeres y del 15% en hombres, ubicándose en el puesto 115 de ...
León Arévalo, Miguel Angel, Maldonado Arias, Sergio David   +1 more
core  

Harnessing Large Language Models to Advance Microbiome Research: From Sequence Analysis to Clinical Applications

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Large language models are transforming microbiome research by enabling advanced sequence profiling, functional prediction, and association mining across complex datasets. They automate microbial classification and disease‐state recognition, improving cross‐study integration and clinical diagnostics.
Jieqi Xing, He Wang, Yangyang Sun, Xiaoquan Su, Shunyao Wu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of the Gut Microbiota in Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation

American Journal of Hematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo‐HCT) is an effective treatment for patients with high‐risk hematologic malignancies. Over the last decade, gut microbiota composition during allo‐HCT has been associated with patients' outcomes.
Wenjing Hao, Nicolas Stocker, Béatrice Gaugler, Mohamad Mohty, Florent Malard   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A microscopically assisted limited colectomy mouse model of early colon cancer

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Establishment, surgery, and evaluation process of a microscope‐assisted limited colon resection mouse model for early‐stage colon cancer. Abstract Background Currently, there is a lack of an adequate rodent model for investigating surgical techniques and comprehensive treatment options for patients with colorectal cancer (CRC).
Yu Han, Yixin Zhang, Dazhi Gao, Xuefeng Zhao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anti‐inflammatory and osteogenic effects of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation in knee osteoarthritis rats via the regulation of the intestinal microbiota

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) improved knee osteoarthritis (KOA) in rats by regulating interleukin‐1β (IL‐1β), IL‐6, and IL‐8 expressions and the bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP‐2)/transforming growth factor β (TGF‐β) signaling pathway.
Yan Sun, Tong Ma, Ran Chen, Lan Shen, Xun Tang, Zhiqiang Shen, Hongbin Zhao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source