Results 11 to 20 of about 613,825 (294)

Estradiol prevented intestinal ischemia and reperfusion-induced changes in intestinal permeability and motility in male rats [PDF]

Clinics, 2021
OBJECTIVES: Ischemia and reperfusion (I/R) in the intestine could lead to severe endothelial injury, compromising intestinal motility. Reportedly, estradiol can control local and systemic inflammation induced by I/R injury.
Fernanda Yamamoto Ricardo-da-Silva, Evelyn Thaís Fantozzi, Sara Rodrigues-Garbin, Helori Vanni Domingos, Ricardo Martins Oliveira-Filho, Bernardo Boris Vargaftig, Yanira Riffo-Vasquez, Ana Cristina Breithaupt-Faloppa, Wothan Tavares-de-Lima   +8 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Investigation of motility and biofilm formation by intestinal Campylobacter concisus strains [PDF]

Gut Pathogens, 2012
Motility helps many pathogens swim through the highly viscous intestinal mucus. Given the differing outcomes of Campylobacter concisus infection, the motility of eight C. concisus strains isolated from patients with Crohn’s disease (n=3), acute (n=3) and
Lavrencic Peter, Kaakoush Nadeem O, Huinao Karina D, Kain Nupur, Mitchell Hazel M   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

CARD14 signaling in intestinal epithelial cells induces intestinal inflammation and intestinal transit delay [PDF]

EMBO Molecular Medicine
CARD14 is an intracellular NF-κB signaling mediator in the skin, and rare CARD14 variants have been associated with psoriasis and atopic dermatitis. CARD14 is also expressed in intestinal epithelial cells (IEC).
Aigerim Aidarova, Marieke Carels, Mira Haegman, Yasmine Driege, Steven Timmermans, Eline Van Damme, Javier Aguilera-Lizarraga, Maria Francesca Viola, Rita de Cássia Collaço, Joan Manils, Steven C Ley, Frank Bosmans, Tom Van de Wiele, Guy Boeckxstaens, Claude Libert, Rudi Beyaert, Inna S Afonina   +16 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Carthami flos regulates gastrointestinal motility functions

Integrative Medicine Research, 2017
Background: Gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms are common in the general population. This investigation studied the effects of Carthami flos (CF), a natural product, on GI motility.
Iksung Kim, Jinsoo Bae, Byung Joo Kim
doaj   +2 more sources

Cannabidiol and Intestinal Motility: a Systematic Review. [PDF]

Curr Dev Nutr, 2023
Cannabidiol (CBD) is a non-intoxicating cannabinoid extracted from the cannabis plant that is used for medicinal purposes. Ingestion of CBD is claimed to address several pathologies, including gastrointestinal disorders, although limited evidence has ...
Story G, Briere CE, McClements DJ, Sela DA.   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

The macrophages regulate intestinal motility dysfunction through the PGE2 Ptger3 axis during Klebsiella pneumonia sepsis

Frontiers in Immunology, 2023
IntroductionGut motility dysfunction, the most common complication of post-septic organ dysfunction, depends on immune and neuronal cells. This study aimed to investigate the mechanisms that activate these cells and the contribution of macrophages to the
Hua Yao, Xin Fu, Qian Xu, Tingting Li, Yao Li, Yan Kang, Qin Wu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intestinal Motility Disorders of Developmental Origin [PDF]

Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons
Sudha Sane
doaj   +2 more sources

Macrophage regulation of the “second brain”: CD163 intestinal macrophages interact with inhibitory interneurons to regulate colonic motility - evidence from the Cx3cr1-Dtr rat model

Frontiers in Immunology, 2023
Intestinal macrophages are well-studied for their conventional roles in the immune response against pathogens and protecting the gut from chronic inflammation.
Jackson L. K. Yip, Soniya Xavier, Gayathri K. Balasuriya, Gayathri K. Balasuriya, Elisa L. Hill-Yardin, Sarah J. Spencer   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chronic Intestinal Pseudo-Obstruction: Is There a Connection with Gut Microbiota?

Microorganisms, 2021
Chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction (CIPO) is a rare clinical syndrome characterized by severe impairment of gastrointestinal (GI) motility, and its symptoms are suggestive of partial or complete intestinal obstruction in the absence of any lesion ...
Giulia Radocchia, Bruna Neroni, Massimiliano Marazzato, Elena Capuzzo, Simone Zuccari, Fabrizio Pantanella, Letizia Zenzeri, Melania Evangelisti, Francesca Vassallo, Pasquale Parisi, Giovanni Di Nardo, Serena Schippa   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Interplay of Gut Microbiota and Intestinal Motility in Gastrointestinal Function [PDF]

Journal of Smooth Muscle Research
Mitsuru Esaki, Masafumi Wada, Yosuke Minoda   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources