Results 31 to 40 of about 613,825 (294)

Regional complexity in enteric neuron wiring reflects diversity of motility patterns in the mouse large intestine

open access: yeseLife, 2019
The enteric nervous system controls a variety of gastrointestinal functions including intestinal motility. The minimal neuronal circuit necessary to direct peristalsis is well-characterized but several intestinal regions display also other motility ...
Zhiling Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Effect of Acupuncture and Electro-acupuncture at ST41 on Intestinal Hypomotility Induced with Loperamide in Rats

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacopuncture, 2009
Objectives : The purpose of this study was to compare the effect of acpuncture and electro-acupuncture of low(EA(L)) and high(EA(H)) frequency at Haegye(ST41) on intestinal hypomotility induced with loperamide in rats.
Lee Sang-mi, Lee Hyun
doaj   +1 more source

Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf aqueous extract ameliorates loperamide-induced constipation in mice by promoting gastrointestinal motility and regulating the gut microbiota

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Slow transit constipation (STC) is the most common type of functional constipation. Drugs with good effects and few side effects are urgently needed form the treatment of STC.
Xiaoyu Gao   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiota-motility interregulation: insights from in vivo, ex vivo and in silico studies

open access: yesGut Microbes, 2022
The human gastrointestinal tract is home to trillions of microbes. Gut microbial communities have a significant regulatory role in the intestinal physiology, such as gut motility.
Barbora Waclawiková   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Motility, lymphatic contractility, and distention pressure in intestinal absorption

open access: yes, 1965
With an in vitro rat intestine preparation, it was found that intraluminal distention pressure, intestinal motility, and mesenteric lymphatic contractility are essential factors in the elevation of lymphatic pressure and lymph flow, which are correlated
J. S. Lee
core   +1 more source

Feeding, Fear, and Acceptance: Caregivers’ Experiences of Nutritional Support During Childhood Cancer Treatment

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To explore caregivers' experiences and perceptions of the nutritional challenges faced by children and adolescents undergoing cancer treatment, including oral intake and the use of nutritional support. Methods This was a qualitative study based on focus groups with parents and caregivers at a Brazilian pediatric oncology hospital ...
Danyelle Apparecida Balsamão Marques   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relation between small intestinal motility and circulation

open access: yes, 1981
Effects of muscular activity on local blood flow have been delineated in other muscular organs but are part of a complex relationship in the small intestine.
K. M. Walus, E. D. Jacobson
core   +1 more source

The effect of gastric inhibitory polypeptide on intestinal glucose absorption and intestinal motility in mice. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP) is released from the small intestine upon meal ingestion and increases insulin secretion from pancreatic β cells.
Fujimoto, Shimpei   +25 more
core   +1 more source

Forecasting the Dialysis Burden in Japan: Validation‐Based Projections of Prevalence and Incidence Through 2050

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Japan has one of the highest dialysis prevalence rates worldwide and a shrinking, aging population. Whether dialysis burden has entered a sustained post‐peak phase or whether recent declines partly reflect pandemic‐related disruptions remains uncertain.
Hatice Şahin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact of Tenapanor on Body Composition and Blood Pressure in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients: A Pilot Study

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Instruction Tenapanor potentially affects fluid volume and blood pressure. This study explored its effects on these parameters in patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis (PD). Methods We conducted a single‐arm, prospective observational study that enrolled 10 patients on PD with hyperphosphatemia who were newly initiated on tenapanor.
Shun Yoshida   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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