Results 31 to 40 of about 1,145,868 (311)
Metabolism of Chenodeoxycholate by Intestinal Mucosa
The metabolism of 14C-labeled bile salts was studied in vitro during their absorption from infused segments of rat intestine. The transported bile salts were recovered in transudates which were collected from the serosal surface of infused segments. In the jejunum, 36% of transported [14C]deoxycholate and 48% of transported [14C]chenodeoxycholate were
D, Rachmilewitz, D R, Saunders
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Objective. To research the protective effects and mechanisms of Radix Astragali injection on the intestinal mucosa of rats with obstructive jaundice (OJ). Methods.
Zhang Xiping +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The gut is colonized by many commensal microorganisms, and the diversity and metabolic patterns of microorganisms profoundly influence the intestinal health.
Yifeng Fu, Jin Lyu, Shuangshuang Wang
semanticscholar +1 more source
Intestinal Barrier in Human Health and Disease
The intestinal mucosa provides a selective permeable barrier for nutrient absorption and protection from external factors. It consists of epithelial cells, immune cells and their secretions. The gut microbiota participates in regulating the integrity and
Natalia Di Tommaso +2 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Crohn’s disease (CD) is a chronic inflammatory disorder, characterized by cytokine imbalance and transcription signaling pathways activation. In addition, the increase of mesenteric adipose tissue (MAT) near the affected intestinal area is a hallmark of ...
Andressa Coope +11 more
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Changes of biochemical parameters in rat intestinal mucosa induced by methotrexate and effects of enteral administration of glutamine [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Rapidly proliferating crypt cells of the intestinal epithelium, the precursors of the mature enterocytes, are extremely sensitive to the effects of cytostatic agents. We investigated the effects of the methotrexate on rat intestinal mucosa in
Bajin-Katić Katica +2 more
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The influence of microbiota in human health is well-known. Imbalances in microbiome structure have been linked to several diseases. Modulation of microbiota composition through probiotic therapy is an attempt to harness the beneficial effects of ...
María-José Fábrega +7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The effects of glutamine (Gln) on immunity and intestinal barrier gene expression levels in broilers challenged with Salmonella Enteritidis were evaluated.
Qiujue Wu +6 more
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Potential role of mesenchymal stem cells in alleviating intestinal ischemia/reperfusion impairment. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Transplantation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) provides a promising therapeutic efficiency for a variety of disorders caused by ischemia or reperfusion impairment.
Haitao Jiang +5 more
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Biotransformation of xenobiotics in human intestinal mucosa [PDF]
Drug-metabolizing enzymes, especially monooxygenases, play a major role in biotransformation and detoxification of many foreign compounds including environmental carcinogens. Although largely localized in the liver they are also found in the small intestine, which is the portal of entry of dietary toxins.
H P, Hoensch, R, Hutt, F, Hartmann
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