Results 41 to 50 of about 304,918 (337)

Gastrointestinal tract size, total-tract digestibility, and rumen microflora in different dairy cow genotypes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
peer-reviewedThe superior milk production efficiency of Jersey (JE) and Jersey × Holstein-Friesian (JE × HF) cows compared with Holstein-Friesian (HF) has been widely published. The biological differences among dairy cow genotypes, which could contribute
Beecher, Marion   +7 more
core   +1 more source

EpCAM Is Essential to Maintaining the Immune Homeostasis of Intestines via Keeping the Expression of pIgR in the Intestinal Epithelium of Mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
EpCAM deficiency causes congenital tufting enteropathy (CTE) which is considered as one kinds of very early onset inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). However, functions of EpCAM on regulating the immunity of intestines are still unclear.
Zili Lei   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tissue Determinants of Human NK Cell Development, Function, and Residence. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Immune responses in diverse tissue sites are critical for protective immunity and homeostasis. Here, we investigate how tissue localization regulates the development and function of human natural killer (NK) cells, innate lymphocytes important for anti ...
Arakawa-Hoyt, Janice   +16 more
core   +2 more sources

Avian Cell Culture Models to Study Immunomodulatory Properties of Bioactive Products

open access: yesAnimals, 2022
Antimicrobial resistance is becoming a greater danger to both human and animal health, reducing the capacity to treat bacterial infections and increasing the risk of morbidity and mortality from resistant bacteria. Antimicrobial efficacy in the treatment
Michelle Paradowska   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Significant Differences in Intestinal Microbial Communities in Aquatic Animals from an Aquaculture Area

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2021
While much attention has been given to the role of animal intestinal microbes, few studies have focused on microbial communities and associated functions in cultured aquatic animals.
Fulin Sun, Zhantang Xu
doaj   +1 more source

Quorum-quenching activity of the AHL-lactonase from Bacillus licheniformis DAHB1 inhibits vibrio biofilm formation in vitro and reduces shrimp intestinal colonisation and mortality [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Vibrio parahaemolyticus is a significant cause of gastroenteritis resulting from the consumption of undercooked sea foods and often cause significant infections in shrimp aquaculture. Vibrio virulence is associated with biofilm formation and is regulated
Shanthi, S.   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Multicompartmental Mathematical Model of SARS-CoV-2 Distribution in Human Organs and Their Treatment

open access: yesMathematics, 2022
Patients with COVID-19 can develop pneumonia, severe symptoms of acute respiratory distress syndrome, and multiple organ failure. Nevertheless, the variety of forms of this disease requires further research on the pathogenesis of this disease.
Vasiliy N. Afonyushkin   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photoacoustic computed tomography guided microrobots for targeted navigation in intestines in vivo [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Tremendous progress in synthetic micro/nanomotors has been made for potential biomedical applications. However, existing micro/nanomotor platforms are inefficient for deep tissue imaging and motion control in vivo.
Gao, Wei   +5 more
core  

The VirS/VirR two-component system regulates the anaerobic cytotoxicity, intestinal pathogenicity, and enterotoxemic lethality of Clostridium perfringens type C isolate CN3685. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Clostridium perfringens vegetative cells cause both histotoxic infections (e.g., gas gangrene) and diseases originating in the intestines (e.g., hemorrhagic necrotizing enteritis or lethal enterotoxemia).
Ma, Menglin   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Age features of topography and number of intestinal endocrinocytes in domestic duck

open access: yesTheoretical and Applied Veterinary Medicine, 2020
The aim of the study was to determine the features of the topography and the number of the total population of endocrinocytes and enterochromaffin cells in the intestines of ducks during the first year of the postnatal period of ontogenesis.
D. S. Makhotina   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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