Results 71 to 80 of about 752,164 (352)
Antiviral Drug-Membrane Permeability: the Viral Envelope and Cellular Organelles [PDF]
To shorten the time required to find effective new drugs, like antivirals, a key parameter to consider is membrane permeability, as a compound intended for an intracellular target with poor permeability will have low efficacy. Here, we present a computational model that considers both drug characteristics and membrane properties for the rapid ...
arxiv
Supported lipid membranes with designed geometry [PDF]
The membrane curvature of cells and intracellular compartments continuously adapts to enable cells to perform vital functions, from cell division to signal trafficking. Understanding how membrane geometry affects these processes in vivo is challenging because of the membrane complexity as well as the short time and small length scales involved.
arxiv
Controlled Intracellular Delivery of Single Particles in Single Cells by 3D Hollow Nanoelectrodes [PDF]
We present an electrophoretic platform based on 3D hollow nanoelectrodes capable of controlling and quantifying the intracellular delivery of single nanoparticles in single selected cells by surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS). The gold-coated hollow nanoelectrode has a sub-femtoliter inner volume that allows the confinement and enhancement of ...
arxiv +1 more source
The power of microRNA regulation—insights into immunity and metabolism
MicroRNAs are emerging as crucial regulators at the intersection of metabolism and immunity. This review examines how miRNAs coordinate glucose and lipid metabolism while simultaneously modulating T‐cell development and immune responses. Moreover, it highlights how cutting‐edge artificial intelligence applications can identify miRNA biomarkers ...
Stefania Oliveto+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Membrane preparation has been widely used for characterization the membrane proteins. Membrane fractions can be separated by a combination of differential and density-gradient centrifugation techniques (Hodges et al., 1972; Leonard and Vanderwoude, 1976).
Haibing Yang, Angus Murphy
doaj +1 more source
Formation of protein-mediated tubes is governed by a snapthrough transition [PDF]
Plasma membrane tubes are ubiquitous in cellular membranes and in the membranes of intracellular organelles. They play crucial roles in trafficking, ion transport, and cellular motility. The formation of plasma membrane tubes can be due to localized forces acting on the membrane or by curvature-induced by membrane-bound proteins.
arxiv
Functional coupling of microtubules to membranes - implications for membrane structure and dynamics [PDF]
The microtubule network dictates much of the spatial patterning of the cytoplasm, and the coupling of microtubules to membranes controls the structure and positioning of organelles and directs membrane trafficking between them.
Stephens, David J
core +2 more sources
In lymphoid organs, antigen recognition and B cell receptor signaling rely on integrins and the cytoskeleton. Integrins act as mechanoreceptors, couple B cell receptor activation to cytoskeletal remodeling, and support immune synapse formation as well as antigen extraction.
Abhishek Pethe, Tanja Nicole Hartmann
wiley +1 more source
Targeted Delivery of Amoxicillin to C. trachomatis by the Transferrin Iron Acquisition Pathway. [PDF]
Weak intracellular penetration of antibiotics makes some infections difficult to treat. The Trojan horse strategy for targeted drug delivery is among the interesting routes being explored to overcome this therapeutic difficulty. Chlamydia trachomatis, as
Jun Hai+7 more
doaj +1 more source
Membrane Trafficking: Intracellular Highways and Country Roads [PDF]
Membrane trafficking, or the flow of membrane material between endomembrane compartments and the plasmalemma, is essential for transport of proteins and other macromolecules to various destinations inside and outside of the cell.
Cheung, A.Y., de Vries, S.C.
openaire +4 more sources