Results 31 to 40 of about 3,879 (175)

Virtual active touch using randomly patterned intracortical microstimulation. [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Trans Neural Syst Rehabil Eng, 2012
Intracortical microstimulation (ICMS) has promise as a means for delivering somatosensory feedback in neuroprosthetic systems. Various tactile sensations could be encoded by temporal, spatial, or spatiotemporal patterns of ICMS. However, the applicability of temporal patterns of ICMS to artificial tactile sensation during active exploration is unknown,
O'Doherty JE   +3 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

A computational model that predicts behavioral sensitivity to intracortical microstimulation. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Neural Eng, 2017
Intracortical microstimulation (ICMS) is a powerful tool to investigate the neural mechanisms of perception and can be used to restore sensation for patients who have lost it. While sensitivity to ICMS has previously been characterized, no systematic framework has been developed to summarize the detectability of individual ICMS pulse trains or the ...
Kim S, Callier T, Bensmaia SJ.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Muscle synergies evoked by microstimulation are preferentially encoded during behavior

open access: yesFrontiers in Computational Neuroscience, 2014
Electrical microstimulation studies provide some of the most direct evidence for the neural representation of muscle synergies. These synergies, i.e. coordinated activations of groups of muscles, have been proposed as building blocks for the construction
Simon Alexander Overduin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Flexible Neural Electrode Array Based-on Porous Graphene for Cortical Microstimulation and Sensing. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Neural sensing and stimulation have been the backbone of neuroscience research, brain-machine interfaces and clinical neuromodulation therapies for decades.
Kuzum, Duygu   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Characterizing Evoked Movement Patterns and Connectivity in Sensorimotor Cortex After Sensory Loss in Squirrel Monkeys. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Comp Neurol
Excitability to long‐train intracortical microstimulation in the primary somatosensory cortex after recovery from long‐term sensory loss tended to be altered but was not statistically different from that of normal and intact hemispheres. Cortical connection patterns of areas 3b and M1 were consistent with early findings, characterized by the presence ...
Qi HX   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Perceived timing of cutaneous vibration and intracortical microstimulation of human somatosensory cortex

open access: yesBrain Stimulation, 2022
Background: Intracortical microstimulation (ICMS) of somatosensory cortex can partially restore the sense of touch. Though ICMS bypasses much of the neuraxis, prior studies have found that conscious detection of touch elicited by ICMS lags behind the ...
Breanne Christie   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing Nervous System Recovery through Neurobiologics, Neural Interface Training, and Neurorehabilitation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
After an initial period of recovery, human neurological injury has long been thought to be static. In order to improve quality of life for those suffering from stroke, spinal cord injury, or traumatic brain injury, researchers have been working to ...
Edgerton, V Reggie   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The functional consequences of chronic, physiologically effective intracortical microstimulation. [PDF]

open access: yesProg Brain Res, 2011
Many studies have demonstrated the ability of chronically implanted multielectrode arrays (MEAs) to extract information from the motor cortex of both humans and nonhuman primates. Similarly, many studies have shown the ability of intracortical microstimulation to impart information to the brain via a single or a few electrodes acutely implanted in ...
Parker RA   +4 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Demonstration of Intracortical Chronic Recording and Acute Microstimulation Using Novel Floating Neural Probes

open access: yesProceedings, 2017
This paper presents long-term stable multichannel recording of neural activity using novel intracortical floating probes implanted chronically in rat cortex.
Andreas Schander   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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