Results 21 to 30 of about 3,887 (186)

A Machine Learning-Based Decoder Framework for the Cortical Voltage-Sensitive Dye Responses to Retinal Neuromorphic Microstimulation: A Proof-of-Concept Simulation Study [PDF]

open access: yesBioengineering
Intracortical microstimulation (ICMS) is a promising approach for visual prostheses. We recently proposed using retinal neuromorphic spike trains derived from visual images as ICMS pulse sequences, and preliminarily recorded cortical voltage-sensitive ...
Keisuke Yamada   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Layer-specific parameters of intracortical microstimulation of the somatosensory cortex. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Neural Eng, 2021
Abstract Objective . Intracortical microstimulation of the primary somatosensory cortex (S1) has shown great progress in restoring touch sensations to patients with paralysis. Stimulation parameters such as amplitude, phase duration, and frequency can influence the quality of the evoked percept
Urdaneta ME   +4 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Optimal interphase delay in biphasic current pulses facilitates neural circuit activation induced by microstimulation in the mouse visual cortex [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience
Cathodic-first biphasic current pulses are commonly employed in intracortical microstimulation. Due to the intricate arrangement of axons, somata, and dendrites in the cerebral cortex, membrane polarizations induced by the cathodic and subsequent anodic ...
Santa Fukuda, Yuki Hayashida
doaj   +2 more sources

Neural mechanisms underlying intracortical microstimulation for sensory restoration. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Biomed Eng
Sensation plays a pivotal role in the orchestration of our daily lives. Intracortical microstimulation (ICMS) can elicit artificial sensations in persons who have lost sensation due to neurological injury or disease. Despite ongoing clinical studies to assess the safety and efficacy of ICMS, the mechanisms underlying neural activation by ICMS and their
Hughes C, Chen X, Grill W, Kozai TDY.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Intracortical Microstimulation Modulates Cortical Induced Responses. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Neurosci, 2018
Recent advances in cortical prosthetics relied on intracortical microstimulation (ICMS) to activate the cortical neural network and convey information to the brain. Here we show that activity elicited by low-current ICMS modulates induced cortical responses to a sensory stimulus in the primary auditory cortex (A1).
Voigt MB, Yusuf PA, Kral A.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Configuring intracortical microelectrode arrays and stimulus parameters to minimize neuron loss during prolonged intracortical electrical stimulation

open access: yesBrain Stimulation, 2021
Background: Previous studies have shown that neurons of the cerebral cortex can be injured by implantation of, and stimulation with, implanted microelectrodes.
Douglas McCreery   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Equalization for intracortical microstimulation artifact reduction [PDF]

open access: yes2013 35th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC), 2013
We present a method for decreasing the duration of artifacts present during intra-cortical microstimulation (ICMS) recordings by using techniques developed for digital communications. We replace the traditional monophasic or biphasic current stimulation pulse with a patterned pulse stream produced by a Zero Forcing Equalizer (ZFE) filter after ...
Philip Chu   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

A computational model that predicts behavioral sensitivity to intracortical microstimulation. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Neural Eng, 2017
Intracortical microstimulation (ICMS) is a powerful tool to investigate the neural mechanisms of perception and can be used to restore sensation for patients who have lost it. While sensitivity to ICMS has previously been characterized, no systematic framework has been developed to summarize the detectability of individual ICMS pulse trains or the ...
Kim S, Callier T, Bensmaia SJ.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Multimodal, longitudinal assessment of intracortical microstimulation. [PDF]

open access: yesProg Brain Res, 2011
The fundamental obstacle to neuroprostheses based on penetrating microstimulation is the tissue's response to the device insertion and to the application of the electrical stimulation. Our long-term goal is to develop multichannel microstimulation of central nervous tissue for clinical therapy.
Koivuniemi A   +3 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

High density nanowire electrodes for intracortical microstimulation [PDF]

open access: yes2019 41st Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC), 2019
High-density electrodes with the nano feature size greatly enhance resolution and specificity during intracortical microstimulation. In this viewpoint, we fabricated and developed high-density nanowire (NW) electrodes, ~ 2.45×109 / cm2 that could directly stimulate specific region of the cortex with low current amplitude in the range of 120-180 μA. The
Srinivasu Valagerahally Puttaswamy   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy