Results 31 to 40 of about 2,108 (162)

Intracortical Microstimulation Parameters Dictate the Amplitude and Latency of Evoked Responses

open access: yesBrain Stimulation, 2016
Microstimulation of brain tissue plays a key role in a variety of sensory prosthetics, clinical therapies and research applications. However, the effects of stimulation parameters on the responses they evoke remain widely unknown.We aimed to investigate the contribution of each stimulation parameter to the response and identify interactions existing ...
Numa Dancause, Mohamad Sawan
exaly   +3 more sources

FMRI activity in the macaque cerebellum evoked by intracortical microstimulation of the primary somatosensory cortex: evidence for polysynaptic propagation. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Simultaneous electrical microstimulation (EM) and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is a useful tool for probing connectivity across brain areas in vivo.
Teppei Matsui   +8 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Behavioral assessment of sensitivity to intracortical microstimulation of primate somatosensory cortex. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2015
Significance Electrical stimulation of sensory structures in the brain is a powerful tool to investigate neural circuits and may provide a means to restore sensation for patients for whom stimulation of the nerve is not an option. For both purposes, however, it is critical to understand how the design of the stimulation shapes the evoked ...
Kim S   +5 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Optical imaging of cortical networks via intracortical microstimulation.

open access: yesJ Neurophysiol, 2013
Understanding cortical organization is key to understanding brain function. Distinct neural networks underlie the functional organization of the cerebral cortex; however, little is known about how different nodes in the cortical network interact during perceptual processing and motor behavior. To study cortical network function we examined whether the
Brock AA, Friedman RM, Fan RH, Roe AW.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Training‐Free Regulation of Grasping by Intracortical Tactile Feedback Designed via S1‐M1 Communication

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Tactile feedback is essential for grip force control when operating a neuroprosthesis. Due to limited knowledge of cortical sensorimotor coordination, artificial feedback is mostly counterintuitive, requiring training to be associated with grasping ...
Qi Zhang   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A Machine Learning-Based Decoder Framework for the Cortical Voltage-Sensitive Dye Responses to Retinal Neuromorphic Microstimulation: A Proof-of-Concept Simulation Study [PDF]

open access: yesBioengineering (Basel)
Intracortical microstimulation (ICMS) is a promising approach for visual prostheses. We recently proposed using retinal neuromorphic spike trains derived from visual images as ICMS pulse sequences, and preliminarily recorded cortical voltage-sensitive ...
Keisuke Yamada   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Optimal interphase delay in biphasic current pulses facilitates neural circuit activation induced by microstimulation in the mouse visual cortex. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Neurosci
Cathodic-first biphasic current pulses are commonly employed in intracortical microstimulation. Due to the intricate arrangement of axons, somata, and dendrites in the cerebral cortex, membrane polarizations induced by the cathodic and subsequent anodic ...
Fukuda S, Hayashida Y.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Ultra-Miniaturised CMOS Current Driver for Wireless Biphasic Intracortical Microstimulation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
This work shows an ultra-miniaturised and ultra-low-power CMOS current driver for biphasic intracortical microstimulation. The CMOS driver is composed of a leakage-based voltage-to-current converter and an H-bridge circuit providing biphasic charge ...
Barbruni, Gian Luca   +4 more
core   +4 more sources

Configuring intracortical microelectrode arrays and stimulus parameters to minimize neuron loss during prolonged intracortical electrical stimulation

open access: yesBrain Stimulation, 2021
Background: Previous studies have shown that neurons of the cerebral cortex can be injured by implantation of, and stimulation with, implanted microelectrodes.
Douglas McCreery   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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