Results 81 to 90 of about 5,564 (203)
Cerebellar output controls generalized spike-and-wave discharge occurence [PDF]
© 2015 The Authors Annals of Neurology published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of American Neurological Association. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
Alva, Parimala +15 more
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Over the recent years, electrical stimulation therapy has rapidly evolved as a commonly used neuromodulation therapy for epilepsy. Although open-loop stimulation [such as vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) and anterior nucleus of the thalamus deep brain ...
PING An, ZHU Jun-ming
doaj +1 more source
Interhemispheric claustral circuits coordinate sensory and motor cortical areas that regulate exploratory behaviors [PDF]
The claustrum has a role in the interhemispheric transfer of certain types of sensorimotor information. Whereas the whisker region in rat motor (M1) cortex sends dense projections to the contralateral claustrum, the M1 forelimb representation does not.
Jared B. Smith, Kevin D. Alloway
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Fear learning occurs in response to positive prediction error, when the expected outcome of a conditioning trial exceeds that predicted by the conditioned stimuli present.
Auntora eSengupta, Gavan eMcNally
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Thalamocortical Oscillations in Sleep and Anaesthesia
The last 20 years have seen a substantial advancement in the understanding of the molecular targets of general anaesthetics however the neural mechanisms involved in causing loss of consciousness remain poorly understood. Thalamocortical oscillations are
Gent, Thomas Clifford +1 more
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Exploring Deep Magnetoencephalography via Thalamo‐Cortical Sleep Spindles
Results from functional connectivity analyses of MEG data (left) show that many thalamic nuclei can be distinguished via functional connectivity (right). However, results depend on the metric and contrast of choice, and the distance between regions.
Gregory F. Rattray +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Seizures have traditionally been considered hypersynchronous excitatory events and epilepsy has been separated into focal and generalized epilepsy based largely on the spatial distribution of brain regions involved at seizure onset. Epilepsy, however, is
Abhijeet Gummadavelli +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Temporal discrimination: Mechanisms and relevance to adult-onset dystonia [PDF]
Temporal discrimination is the ability to determine that two sequential sensory stimuli are separated in time. For any individual, the temporal discrimination threshold (TDT) is the minimum interval at which paired sequential stimuli are perceived as ...
Beck, Rebecca +7 more
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In Search of the Neurobiological Substrates for Social Playfulness in Mammalian Brains
Play behavior is a fundamental and intrinsic neurobehavioral process in the mammalian brain. Using rough-and-tumble play in the juvenile rat as a model system to study mammalian playfulness, some of the relevant neurobiological substrates for this ...
Panksepp, Jaak, Siviy, Stephen M.
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Pharmacological Modulation of Noradrenergic Arousal Circuitry Disrupts Functional Connectivity of the Locus Ceruleus in Humans [PDF]
State-dependent activity of locus ceruleus (LC) neurons has long suggested a role for noradrenergic modulation of arousal. However, in vivo insights into noradrenergic arousal circuitry have been constrained by the fundamental inaccessibility of the ...
Akeju, Oluwaseun +5 more
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