Results 151 to 160 of about 82,486 (300)

Genetic Relationships Between Residual Gain and Economically Important Traits in Nellore Cattle

Journal of Animal Breeding and Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sustainable beef production requires identifying animals with superior feed efficiency to reduce environmental impact and production costs. This study aimed to estimate heritability and genetic correlations between residual gain (RG) and growth, reproductive, carcass and feed efficiency traits in Nellore cattle.
Miller Teodoro, Gabriel Gubiani, Letícia Pereira, Amanda Santos Gubiani, Angélica Simone Cravo Pereira, Roberto Sainz, Cláudio Ulhôa Magnabosco, Fernando Baldi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Image Analysis to Determine Intramuscular Fat in Muscle

, 1992
The area of intramuscular fat in Holstein steer longissimus was determined using an image analyzing system. Slaughter weights of 500, 636 and 773 kg differed (p < 0.05) for intramuscular fat area, marbling score, and ether extractable lipid . Repeated measurements of intramuscular fat area in a given section showed high accuracy .
Ishii, T., Cassens, R. G., Scheller, K. K., Arp, S. C., Schaefer, D. M.   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Updating the forelimb anatomy of the domestic cat (Felis catus, Felidae) based on evolutionary inferences of its muscles and nerves I: Shoulder and brachium

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
In this study, we provide a detailed description of the shoulder and brachium muscles and the brachial plexus of the domestic cat (Felis catus). We identified muscular variants (articularis humeri, coracobrachialis longus, biceps brachii caput breve), clarified the independence of the anconeus medialis muscle from the triceps brachii muscle, and ...
Juan Fernando Vélez García, Ismael Vélez Cabrera, Maria Angelica Miglino   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preserved Daily Function Despite Significant Muscle Atrophy and Strength Deficits: A Matched‐Cohort Study of Iliopsoas Release for Ischiofemoral Impingement

Orthopaedic Surgery, EarlyView.
This matched‐cohort study reveals that iliopsoas release causes significant atrophy and weakness without fatty degeneration. While daily function is well‐preserved, the lower rate of achieving substantial clinical benefit in sports suggests potential limitations for high‐demand athletes.
Yu‐Peng Duan, Hao Sun, Hong‐Jie Huang, Yan Xu, Xiao‐Dong Ju, Jian‐Quan Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) and systemic resveratrol on immediate implant placement in type 2 diabetic rats

Photochemistry and Photobiology, EarlyView.
This study evaluated the combined effects of antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) and systemic resveratrol on bone repair around immediately placed implants in type 2 diabetic rats. Resveratrol improved glycemic control and body weight, while aPDT increased implant stability and bone mineralization.
Letícia Pitol‐Palin, Carolina Sayuri Wajima, Fábio Roberto de Souza Batista, Naara Gabriela Monteiro, Isadora Castaldi Sousa, Valdir Gouveia Garcia, Dóris Hissako Matsushita, Letícia Helena Theodoro, Roberta Okamoto   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Turning over new ideas in human skeletal muscle proteostasis: What do we know and where to from here?

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Understanding the turnover of proteins in tissues gives information as to how external stimuli result in phenotypic change. Nowhere is such phenotypic change more conspicuous than skeletal muscle, which can be effectively remodelled by increased loading, ageing and unloading (disuse), all of which are subject to modification by nutrition and ...
Changhyun Lim, James McKendry, Matthew Lees, Philip J. Atherton, Nicholas A. Burd, Andrew M. Holwerda, Luc J. C. van Loon, Chris McGlory, Cameron J. Mitchell, Kenneth Smith, Daniel J. Wilkinson, Tanner Stokes, Stuart M. Phillips   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Passive thigh heating improves peak force production in younger adults and early isokinetic force production in younger and older adults

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Older adults often suffer from reduced physical capability relative to young adults, in part due to impaired muscle function. This study investigated the ergogenic effects of passive thigh heating on knee extensor torque production in healthy older versus younger adults.
Desmond Denny, Daniel C. Low, Oliver R. Gibson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effects of bed rest on cardiometabolic health: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Horizontal bed rest (HBR) and head‐down tilt (HDT) are models of physical inactivity. In this systematic review and meta‐analysis, we aimed to quantify changes in cardiometabolic outcomes during HBR and HDT in healthy adults. Following the PRISMA guidelines, we searched PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science and Cochrane Library until 1 October 2025 ...
Konstantinos Prokopidis, Tyler Daubrah‐Scott, Alyssa Varanoske, Jordi Morwani‐Mangnani, David D. Church, Colleen S. Deane, Bethan E. Phillips, Emily J. Arentson‐Lantz   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The efficacy and physiological bases of small muscle mass exercise in health and disease

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract The conventional approach to aerobic exercise prescription involves large muscle mass exercise and the manipulation of variables such as training intensity, duration and frequency to promote desired adaptations. However, during whole‐body exercise, central limitations (i.e., neural, pulmonary and/or cardiac) constrain exercise tolerance and ...
Callum G. Brownstein
wiley   +1 more source

Intramuscular fat content and the risk of peritonitis in peritoneal dialysis patients. [PDF]

Clin Kidney J
Xu L, Ng JK, Fung WW, Chan GC, Pang WF, Chow KM, Szeto CC.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source