Results 171 to 180 of about 599,474 (293)

Circadian disruption elicits sex‐specific gut microbiota, endocannabinoidome, and lipid mediator responses

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Circadian disruption via constant light induces sex‐specific remodeling of the microbiome, lipid mediators, and immune responses. Females exhibit broader gut microbiota alterations, reduced jejunal oxylipins, increased hypothalamic N‐acylethanolamines, and a more inflammatory cytokine profile. Muscle responses are sex‐ and fiber type‐dependent: females
Pejman A. Pashaki   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

CD68 and F4/80 Markers Demonstrate Inflammatory Synergism Between Apical Periodontitis and Liver Fibrosis in Wistar Rats

open access: yesInternational Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To evaluate CD68 and F4/80 glycoproteins in the worsening of apical periodontitis (AP) and liver fibrosis (LF) in Wistar rats. Methodology Thirty‐two Wistar rats were distributed in the following groups (n = 8): C—control; AP—apical periodontitis; LF—liver fibrosis; APLF—AP and LF.
L. V. Barroti   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spectral Transforms as a Tool to Optimize Digital Phenotyping in Biological Images

open access: yesJournal of Animal Breeding and Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Modern livestock breeding has mastered genotyping. Genome‐wide association studies, genomic selection, and SNP arrays enable genetic merit prediction at lower cost. However, phenotyping remains the bottleneck, as manual measurement is slow, expensive, subjective, and unable to capture spatial or temporal trait organization. Digital phenotyping
Joseane Padilha   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling the Role of Rumen Microbiome in Modulating Intramuscular Fat Deposition of Pingliang Red Cattle. [PDF]

open access: yesFood Sci Nutr
Meng H   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Heritability of Productive, Reproductive and Carcass Traits in Pure‐Bred and Cross‐Bred Pigs: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesJournal of Animal Breeding and Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Heritability (h2) is a key parameter in animal breeding, but its magnitude and consistency across pure‐bred (PB) and cross‐bred (CB) pig populations remain poorly understood. This study aimed to compare heritability estimates between PB and CB populations for economically relevant traits through a systematic review and meta‐analysis.
Wilber Hernández‐Montiel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota-Derived Metabolites to Regulate Intramuscular Fat Deposition in Pigs. [PDF]

open access: yesMicroorganisms
Yuan H   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Bridging gaps in diabetic neuropathy care: A Delphi‐based regional consensus from the Gulf Cooperation Council

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
A three‐round Delphi consensus developed GCC‐specific, evidence‐based recommendations for diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) and painful diabetic neuropathy (PND). The consensus emphasizes proactive screening, early multimodal management, and addressing regional barriers to improve early detection, optimize management, and enhance quality of life ...
Abdulrahman Alshaikh   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptation to extreme environments: A review of Antarctic fish physiology

open access: yesJournal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Having evolved in the chronically cold and thermally stable waters of the Southern Ocean (SO) for millions of years, Antarctic fish possess a suite of physiological specializations that enable them to survive at temperatures near the freezing point of seawater. Adaptations include the evolution of antifreeze proteins, modifications of membrane
Seungyeon Lee   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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