Results 41 to 50 of about 35,236 (241)

Real‐Time Evolutionary Landscape of the Bronchial Epithelium and Corresponding Dynamic Immune Cell Alterations in Lung Squamous Cell Carcinogenesis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Lung squamous cell carcinoma (LUSC) is often preceded by sequential premalignant lesions with an increasing probability of malignant progression. Using single‐cell RNA sequencing, the dynamic cellular evolution from normal lung to LUSC tissues is delineated; clonal structure of premalignant and malignant epithelium is reveled; the conversion of immune ...
Baohong Luo   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of dental force applied during endotracheal intubation with hyper-angulated and macintosh-type video laryngoscopy blades used by emergency medicine trainees: A randomized cross-over manikin study

open access: yesTurkish Journal of Emergency Medicine
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to compare the effects of Macintosh-type and hyperangulated video laryngoscopy (VL) blades on dental force during endotracheal intubation (ETI) using Glidescope and McGrath VL devices.
Ali Rıza Karabacak   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tumor Microenvironment Triggered In Situ Coagulation of Supramolecularly Engineered Platelets for Precise Tumor Embolization

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Occlusion of tumor blood vessels represents a promising yet challenging approach in cancer treatment. Herein, supramolecularly engineered platelets conjugated with morphology‐transformable nanoparticles is developed for precise tumor embolization. The engineered platelets actively accumulate at tumor sites following induced blood vessel injury.
Junyan Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

I-Gel and LMA classic in the hands of novice: A comparative study

open access: yesAsian Journal of Medical Sciences, 2021
Background: Supraglottic airway devices (SADs) such as LMA classic (cLMA), I-Gel, etc. are indispensable tool for the anaesthesiologists experienced in airway management.
Ishita Bhattacharjee   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coactosin‐Like Protein Reduces Prostaglandin D2 Production in Alveolar Macrophages and Alleviates Allergic Airway Inflammation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Coactosin‐like protein inhibits prostaglandin D₂ (PGD2) secretion by modulating alveolar macrophage polarization, thereby suppressing activation of the PGD2 receptor CRTH2 in Th2‐associated immune cells and alleviating allergic airway inflammation.
Li‐Long Pan   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intratracheal Lidocaine Reduces Incidence of Cough During Extubation and Sore Throat After Tonsillectomy Surgery: A Randomized, Single-blind Clinical Trial

open access: yesBali Journal of Anesthesiology, 2022
Background: The incidence of cough during extubation occurs in 40–76% of patients. One effort to reduce this incidence is the use of lidocaine. This study aims to further investigate the benefits of intratracheal lidocaine in reducing the incidence of ...
I Made Artawan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nephronectin (NPNT) is a Crucial Determinant of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: Modulating Cellular Senescence via the ITGA3/YAP1 Signaling Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Through a comprehensive multi‐omics analysis, this study identifies a marked reduction in Nephronectin (NPNT) expression within fibrotic lung tissue. This reduction impairs the binding capability to the ITGA3 receptor, consequently causing YAP1 to persist in the cytoplasm, where it undergoes degradation.
Jiayu Guo   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of airway length of Korean adults and children for otolaryngology and ophthalmic surgery using a fiberoptic bronchoscope [PDF]

open access: yesKorean Journal of Anesthesiology, 2010
BackgroundKnowledge regarding normal upper airway anatomy is essential for airway management and is required to prevent malpositioning of endotracheal tubes. We evaluated the length of the upper airway in Korean children and adults who had no abnormality
Hae Jin Pak, Boo Hwi Hong, Won Hyung Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanical Stress Induced NOX2 Promotes Endothelial Dysfunction in Ventilator‐Induced Lung Injury: Potential Treatment with Quercetin

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Abnormal mechanical stretch induced by mechanical ventilation (MV) disrupts endothelial junctions via the NOX2/ROS/CaMKII/ERK1/2 axis both in human aortic endothelial cells (HAECs) in vitro and in ventilator‐induced lung injury (VILI) in mice. Quercetin, an antioxidant predicted to bind to NOX2, can effectively prevent mechanical stretch‐induced ...
Tao Jiang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

tRF‐5004b Enriched Secretory Autophagosomes Induce Endothelial Cell Activation to Drive Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a severe lung condition with limited treatments, often triggered by overactive endothelial cells (ECs). It is identified that macrophage‐derived secretory autophagosomes (MSAPs) exacerbate lung damage by activating EC function.
Xing‐xing Zhu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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