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Intrinsically Disordered Proteins and Intrinsically Disordered Protein Regions

Annual Review of Biochemistry, 2014
Intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) and IDP regions fail to form a stable structure, yet they exhibit biological activities. Their mobile flexibility and structural instability are encoded by their amino acid sequences. They recognize proteins, nucleic acids, and other types of partners; they accelerate interactions and chemical reactions between
Christopher J, Oldfield, A Keith, Dunker
openaire   +2 more sources

Intrinsically disordered protein regions at membrane contact sites

Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular and Cell Biology of Lipids, 2021
Membrane contact sites (MCS) are regions of close apposition between membrane-bound organelles. Proteins that occupy MCS display various domain organisation. Among them, lipid transfer proteins (LTPs) frequently contain both structured domains as well as regions of intrinsic disorder.
Denisa, Jamecna, Bruno, Antonny
openaire   +2 more sources

Functional roles of transiently and intrinsically disordered regions within proteins

open access: yesFEBS Journal, 2015
Proteins are structurally heterogeneous and comprise folded regions with variable conformational stabilities and intrinsically disordered protein regions that do not have well-folded structures.
Vladimir N Uversky
exaly   +2 more sources

Presence and utility of intrinsically disordered regions in kinases

Molecular BioSystems, 2014
Abstract Since aberrant cell signaling pathways underlie majority of pathophysiological morbidities, kinase inhibitors are routinely used for pharmacotherapy. However, most kinase inhibitors suffer from adverse off-target effects.
Kathiriya, Jaymin J.   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Computational prediction of functions of intrinsically disordered regions

2019
Intrinsically disorder regions (IDRs) are abundant in nature, particularly among Eukaryotes. While they facilitate a wide spectrum of cellular functions including signaling, molecular assembly and recognition, translation, transcription and regulation, only several hundred IDRs are annotated functionally.
Akila, Katuwawala   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Analyzing the Sequences of Intrinsically Disordered Regions with CIDER and localCIDER

2020
Intrinsically disordered proteins and protein regions are ubiquitous across eukaryotic proteomes where they play a range of functional roles. Unlike folded proteins, IDRs lack a well-defined native state but exist in heterogeneous ensembles of conformations.
Garrett M, Ginell, Alex S, Holehouse
openaire   +2 more sources

Coding Regions of Intrinsic Disorder Accommodate Parallel Functions

Trends in Biochemical Sciences, 2016
Numerous DNA- and RNA-level functions are embedded in protein-coding regions, which constrains their structure, function, and evolution. Accumulating evidence suggests that such additional, overlapping functions occur preferentially in the coding sequences of intrinsically disordered proteins/regions (IDPs/IDRs), especially in those that are newly ...
Tompa, Peter, PANCSA, Rita
openaire   +3 more sources

Prediction of the Disordered Regions of Intrinsically Disordered Proteins Based on the Molecular Functions

Protein & Peptide Letters, 2020
Background: Intrinsically disordered proteins lack a well-defined three dimensional structure under physiological conditions while possessing the essential biological functions. They take part in various physiological processes such as signal transduction, transcription and posttranslational modifications and etc.
WeiXia, Xie, Yong E, Feng
openaire   +2 more sources

Acetylation of intrinsically disordered regions regulates phase separation

Nature Chemical Biology, 2018
Liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) of proteins containing intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs) has been proposed as a mechanism underlying the formation of membrane-less organelles. Tight regulation of IDR behavior is essential to ensure that LLPS only takes place when necessary.
Makoto Saito   +7 more
openaire   +5 more sources

PREDICTION OF BOUNDARIES BETWEEN INTRINSICALLY ORDERED AND DISORDERED PROTEIN REGIONS [PDF]

open access: possibleBiocomputing 2003, 2002
Using proteins with both disordered and ordered regions collected through literature searches and database scanning, we assembled a set of 24-residue long segments centered on their order/disorder boundaries as well as a larger set of non-boundary segments consisting of either order or disorder.
Predrag Radivojac   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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