Results 11 to 20 of about 416,899 (328)
In Cryptococcus neoformans, nearly all genes are interrupted by small introns. In recent years, genome annotation and genetic analysis have illuminated the major roles these introns play in the biology of this pathogenic yeast.
Guilhem Janbon
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The intron-exon architecture of many eukaryotic genes raises the intriguing question of whether this unique organization serves any function, or is it simply a result of the spread of functionless introns in eukaryotic genomes. In this review, we show that introns in contemporary species fulfill a broad spectrum of functions, and are involved in ...
Liran eCarmel +2 more
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Intron “sliding” and the diversity of intron positions [PDF]
Alignments of homologous genes typically reveal a great diversity of intron locations, far more than could fit comfortably in a single gene. Thus, a minority of these intron positions could be inherited from a single ancestral gene, but the larger share must be attributed to subsequent events of intron gain or intron “sliding” (movement from one ...
A, Stoltzfus +3 more
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DNA methylation of different gene components, including different exons and introns, or different lengths of exons and introns is associated with differences in gene expression.
Xiao Wang, Haja N. Kadarmideen
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Introns: The Functional Benefits of Introns in Genomes [PDF]
The intron has been a big biological mystery since it was first discovered in several aspects. First, all of the completely sequenced eukaryotes harbor introns in the genomic structure, whereas no prokaryotes identified so far carry introns. Second, the amount of total introns varies in different species. Third, the length and number of introns vary in
Bong-Seok Jo, Sun Shim Choi
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Applied Barcoding: The Practicalities of DNA Testing for Herbals
DNA barcoding is a widely accepted technique for the identification of plant materials, and its application to the authentication of commercial medicinal plants has attracted significant attention.
Caroline Howard +2 more
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Eukaryotic gene expression relies on several complex molecular machineries that act in a highly coordinated fashion. These machineries govern all the different steps of mRNA maturation, from gene transcription and pre-mRNA processing in the nucleus to the export of the mRNA to the cytoplasm and its translation.
Skoko, Natasa +3 more
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Systematic Identification and Functional Validation of New snoRNAs in Human Muscle Progenitors
Small non-coding RNAs (sncRNAs) represent an important class of regulatory RNAs involved in the regulation of transcription, RNA splicing or translation.
Baptiste Bogard +2 more
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Rescue of splicing-mediated intron loss maximizes expression in lentiviral vectors containing the human ubiquitin C promoter. [PDF]
Lentiviral vectors almost universally use heterologous internal promoters to express transgenes. One of the most commonly used promoter fragments is a 1.2-kb sequence from the human ubiquitin C (UBC) gene, encompassing the promoter, some enhancers, first
Cooper, Aaron R +3 more
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Intronization, de-intronization and intron sliding are rare in Cryptococcus [PDF]
Eukaryotic pre-mRNA gene transcripts are processed by the spliceosome to remove portions of the transcript, called spliceosomal introns. The spliceosome recognizes intron boundaries by the presence of sequence signals (motifs) contained in the actual transcript, thus sequence changes in the genome that affect existing splicing signals or create new ...
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