Results 11 to 20 of about 129,584 (259)

Introns in Cryptococcus [PDF]

open access: yesMemorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2018
In Cryptococcus neoformans, nearly all genes are interrupted by small introns. In recent years, genome annotation and genetic analysis have illuminated the major roles these introns play in the biology of this pathogenic yeast.
Guilhem Janbon
doaj   +4 more sources

The Function of Introns [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2012
The intron-exon architecture of many eukaryotic genes raises the intriguing question of whether this unique organization serves any function, or is it simply a result of the spread of functionless introns in eukaryotic genomes. In this review, we show that introns in contemporary species fulfill a broad spectrum of functions, and are involved in ...
Liran eCarmel   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Intron “sliding” and the diversity of intron positions [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1997
Alignments of homologous genes typically reveal a great diversity of intron locations, far more than could fit comfortably in a single gene. Thus, a minority of these intron positions could be inherited from a single ancestral gene, but the larger share must be attributed to subsequent events of intron gain or intron “sliding” (movement from one ...
A, Stoltzfus   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Splice and Dice: Intronic microRNAs, Splicing and Cancer

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2021
Introns span only a quarter of the human genome, yet they host around 60% of all known microRNAs. Emerging evidence indicates the adaptive advantage of microRNAs residing within introns is attributed to their complex co-regulation with transcription and ...
Alex C. H. Wong, John E. J. Rasko
doaj   +1 more source

ChloroSeq, an Optimized Chloroplast RNA-Seq Bioinformatic Pipeline, Reveals Remodeling of the Organellar Transcriptome Under Heat Stress

open access: yesG3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics, 2016
Although RNA-Seq has revolutionized transcript analysis, organellar transcriptomes are rarely assessed even when present in published datasets. Here, we describe the development and application of a rapid and convenient method, ChloroSeq, to delineate ...
Benoît Castandet   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Can Introns Stabilize Gene Duplication?

open access: yesBiology, 2022
Gene duplication is considered one of the most important events that determine the evolution of genomes. However, the neo-duplication condition of a given gene is particularly unstable due to recombination events. Several mechanisms have been proposed to
Gioacchino Micheli, Giorgio Camilloni
doaj   +1 more source

Intronization, de-intronization and intron sliding are rare in Cryptococcus [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Evolutionary Biology, 2009
Eukaryotic pre-mRNA gene transcripts are processed by the spliceosome to remove portions of the transcript, called spliceosomal introns. The spliceosome recognizes intron boundaries by the presence of sequence signals (motifs) contained in the actual transcript, thus sequence changes in the genome that affect existing splicing signals or create new ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Intron Mobility: Invasive introns [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 1994
The evidence that introns in fungal and plant organellar DNAs are mobile genetic elements has strengthened significantly; like Shaw's cockney heroine, Eliza Doolittle, they cannot help but betray their origins.
openaire   +2 more sources

Exploring the Relationship between Fusion Genes and MicroRNAs in Cancer

open access: yesCells, 2023
Fusion genes are key cancer driver genes that can be used as potential drug targets in precision therapies, and they can also serve as accurate diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers.
Saurav Panicker   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

InTRONs in Biotech [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Biotechnology, 2011
Eukaryotic gene expression relies on several complex molecular machineries that act in a highly coordinated fashion. These machineries govern all the different steps of mRNA maturation, from gene transcription and pre-mRNA processing in the nucleus to the export of the mRNA to the cytoplasm and its translation.
Skoko, Natasa   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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