Results 31 to 40 of about 304,363 (385)

Large introns in relation to alternative splicing and gene evolution: a case study of Drosophila bruno-3 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Background: Alternative splicing (AS) of maturing mRNA can generate structurally and functionally distinct transcripts from the same gene. Recent bioinformatic analyses of available genome databases inferred a positive correlation between intron length ...
A Marchler-Bauer   +100 more
core   +5 more sources

Taxonomy of introns and the evolution of minor introns [PDF]

open access: yesNucleic Acids Research
Abstract Classification of introns, which is crucial to understanding their evolution and splicing, has historically been binary and has resulted in the naming of major and minor introns that are spliced by their namesake spliceosome. However, a broad range of intron consensus sequences exist, leading us to here reclassify introns as ...
Anouk M Olthof   +9 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Craving for Introns [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Cell, 2019
Parenteau et al. (2019) and Morgan et al. (2019) showed that a subset of introns can work as non-coding RNAs that trap the spliceosome and decrease global splicing upon nutrient depletion in yeast, providing a new example of the functionality of introns, molecules that were previously assumed to be useless.
Michela, Zaffagni, Sebastian, Kadener
openaire   +2 more sources

tRNA splicing [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
Introns interrupt the continuity of many eukaryal genes, and therefore their removal by splicing is a crucial step in gene expression. Interestingly, even within Eukarya there are at least four splicing mechanisms.
Abelson, John   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Rapidly evolving protointrons in Saccharomyces genomes revealed by a hungry spliceosome. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Introns are a prevalent feature of eukaryotic genomes, yet their origins and contributions to genome function and evolution remain mysterious. In budding yeast, repression of the highly transcribed intron-containing ribosomal protein genes (RPGs ...
Ares, Manuel   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Intron exclusion and the mystery of intron loss [PDF]

open access: yesFEBS Letters, 2006
Mechanisms for loss and gain of introns are elusive. Reported here is a new pattern of intron loss which features a random loss of a single intron in a multiple‐intron gene with its neighboring introns remained, which process is defined as intron exclusion.
openaire   +2 more sources

Intron or no intron: a matter for nuclear pore complexes [PDF]

open access: yesNucleus, 2015
Nuclear pore complexes (NPCs) have been shown to regulate distinct steps of the gene expression process, from transcription to mRNA export. In particular, mRNAs expressed from intron-containing genes are surveyed by a specific NPC-dependent quality control pathway ensuring that unspliced mRNAs are retained within the nucleus.
Amandine, Bonnet, Benoit, Palancade
openaire   +2 more sources

Population Genomic Analysis Reveals a Highly Conserved Mitochondrial Genome in Fusarium asiaticum

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Fusarium asiaticum is one of the pivotal members of the Fusarium graminearum species complex (FGSC) causing Fusarium head blight (FHB) on wheat, barley and rice in large parts of Asia.
Meixin Yang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Splice and Dice: Intronic microRNAs, Splicing and Cancer

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2021
Introns span only a quarter of the human genome, yet they host around 60% of all known microRNAs. Emerging evidence indicates the adaptive advantage of microRNAs residing within introns is attributed to their complex co-regulation with transcription and ...
Alex C. H. Wong, John E. J. Rasko
doaj   +1 more source

RNA-Seq analysis of splicing in Plasmodium falciparum uncovers new splice junctions, alternative splicing and splicing of antisense transcripts. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Over 50% of genes in Plasmodium falciparum, the deadliest human malaria parasite, contain predicted introns, yet experimental characterization of splicing in this organism remains incomplete.
DeRisi, Joseph L   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

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