Results 81 to 90 of about 25,711 (214)

Genetic susceptibility to aspergillosis in allogeneic stem-cell transplantation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Invasive aspergillosis (IA) is a major threat to positive outcomes for allogeneic stem-cell transplantation (allo-SCT) patients. Despite presenting similar degrees of immunosuppression, not all individuals at-risk ultimately develop infection. Therefore,
Agostinho Carvalho   +48 more
core   +1 more source

Acute fulminant invasive pulmonary aspergillosis in an immunocompetent host: An autopsy case report

open access: yesMedical Mycology Case Reports, 2018
A 62-year-old previously healthy male who was a welder/smoker/drinker was admitted to Kani Tono Hospital for severe hypoxemia (Day 0). Initial physical and radiological examinations suggested an acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Yuuki Ohara   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pulmonary nodules in chronic nonbacterial osteomyelitis—the importance of considering histoplasmosis in endemic regions: comment on the article by Hospach et al

open access: yes
ACR Open Rheumatology, Volume 8, Issue 4, April 2026.
Leonardo Rodrigues Campos   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immune Exhaustion in Chronic Infection and Cancer: Signaling Pathways and Therapeutic Interventions

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2026.
Immune exhaustion is a well‐established hallmark of both cancer and chronic infection. This review proposes a novel “infection–exhaustion–tumor axis” framework, wherein chronic pathogens (e.g., oncogenic viruses) evade immune surveillance by hijacking inflammatory signaling to drive immune cell exhaustion, thereby creating immunosuppressive niches ...
Yali Song   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute respiratory failure in patients with hematological malignancies : outcomes according to initial ventilation strategy : a Groupe de recherche respiratoire en réanimation onco-hématologique (Grrr-OH) study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Background: In patients with hematological malignancies and acute respiratory failure (ARF), noninvasive ventilation was associated with a decreased mortality in older studies. However, mortality of intubated patients decreased in the last years. In this
Azoulay, Elie   +14 more
core   +2 more sources

Microbiological and immunological characteristics of a lethal pulmonary Aspergillus niger infection in a non-neutropenic patient

open access: yesMedical Mycology Case Reports, 2018
Invasive pulmonary aspergillosis is increasingly described in non-neutropenic patients, such as patients with COPD receiving corticosteroids and the critically ill.
Jessica D. Workum   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Demystifying fungal systematics: A gateway to fungal literacy and societal/ecological relevance through familiar species

open access: yesPLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, Volume 8, Issue 2, Page 499-515, March 2026.
Fungal systematics can feel overwhelming given the vast species diversity within this kingdom, with numerous subgroups at every taxonomic rank. This often creates a disconnect between the undertsnidng of fungal taxonomic diversity and their societal relevance.
Anna Vaiana   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Studies on the release of neutrophil extracellular traps and IFN-γ as part of the innate immune response to Aspergillus fumigatus and on the fungal stress response via the hybrid sensor kinase TcsC [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Aspergillus fumigatus is a saprophytic mold that naturally inhabits the soil. Asexual reproduction yields hardy conidia that circulate in the air and are inhaled daily by humans.
McCormick, Allison
core  

Immunogenetic profiling to predict risk of invasive fungal diseases : where are we now? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Invasive fungal diseases remain nowadays life-threatening conditions affecting multiple clinical settings. The onset of these diseases is dependent on numerous factors, of which the "immunocompromised" phenotype of the patients is the more often ...
Aversa, Franco   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Cryptococcus neoformans chitin synthase 3 plays a critical role in dampening host inflammatory responses [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Cryptococcus neoformans is the most common disseminated fungal pathogen in AIDS patients, resulting in ∼200,000 deaths each year. There is a pressing need for new treatments for this infection, as current antifungal therapy is hampered by toxicity and/or
Hole, Camaron R   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

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