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Workplace discrimination continues to at least be perceived as a problem by faculty and staff in higher education. The current study extends the academic literature in this area by exploring the possibility of gender discrimination in the wages of ...
Steven B. Caudill +3 more
doaj +1 more source
On inverse probability-weighted estimators in the presence of interference [PDF]
We consider inference about the causal effect of a treatment or exposure in the presence of interference, i.e., when one individual’s treatment affects the outcome of another individual. In the observational setting where the treatment assignment mechanism is not known, inverse probability-weighted estimators have been proposed when individuals can be ...
Liu, L. +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
A note on overadjustment in inverse probability weighted estimation [PDF]
Standardized means, commonly used in observational studies in epidemiology to adjust for potential confounders, are equal to inverse probability weighted means with inverse weights equal to the empirical propensity scores. More refined standardization corresponds with empirical propensity scores computed under more flexible models.
Andrea Rotnitzky +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Inverse probability weighting for clustered nonresponse [PDF]
Correlated nonresponse within clusters arises in certain survey settings. It is often represented by a random effects model and assumed to be cluster-specific nonignorable, in the sense that survey and nonresponse outcomes are conditionally independent given cluster-level random effects.
Chris J. Skinner, Julia D'Arrigo
openaire +5 more sources
Using inverse probability weighting to address post-outcome collider bias [PDF]
We consider the problem of bias arising from conditioning on a post-outcome collider. We illustrate this with reference to Elwert and Winship (2014) but we go beyond their study to investigate the extent to which inverse probability weighting might offer
Breen, Richard, Ermisch, John
core +1 more source
Understanding Marginal Structural Models for Time-Varying Exposures: Pitfalls and Tips
Epidemiologists are increasingly encountering complex longitudinal data, in which exposures and their confounders vary during follow-up. When a prior exposure affects the confounders of the subsequent exposures, estimating the effects of the time-varying
Tomohiro Shinozaki, Etsuji Suzuki
doaj +1 more source
Inverse Probability Weights for the Analysis of Polytomous Outcomes [PDF]
Polytomous outcomes are common in epidemiologic studies. Analyses based on multinomial models employ a likelihood that utilizes the data observed in all outcome categories simultaneously and permits inferences regarding associations across outcome categories.
David B, Richardson +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Background and objectives Height and weight data from electronic health records are increasingly being used to estimate the prevalence of childhood obesity.
Carmen Sayon-Orea +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Demographics after inverse probability weighting.
Demographics after inverse probability weighting.
Kiyuk Chang (3620258) +18 more
core +1 more source
Differences in Abdominal Body Composition According to Glycemic Status: An Inverse Probability Treatment Weighting Analysis [PDF]
Background Several studies have reported that abdominal fat and muscle changes occur in diabetic patients. However, there are few studies about such changes among prediabetic patients.
Seungbong Han +6 more
doaj +1 more source

