Results 31 to 40 of about 4,736,584 (313)

Cell-specific mechanisms of TMEM16A Ca2+-activated chloride channel in cancer

open access: yesMolecular Cancer, 2017
TMEM16A (known as anoctamin 1) Ca2+-activated chloride channel is overexpressed in many tumors. TMEM16A overexpression can be caused by gene amplification in many tumors harboring 11q13 amplification.
Hui Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

New Challenges Resulting From the Loss of Function of Nav1.4 in Neuromuscular Diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
The voltage-gated sodium channel Nav1.4 is a major actor in the excitability of skeletal myofibers, driving the muscle force in response to nerve stimulation.
Sophie Nicole   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ion Channel Formation by Amyloid-β42 Oligomers but Not Amyloid-β40 in Cellular Membranes*

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2016
A central hallmark of Alzheimer's disease is the presence of extracellular amyloid plaques chiefly consisting of amyloid-β (Aβ) peptides in the brain interstitium.
David C. Bode, M. Baker, J. H. Viles
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Differential interactions of bacterial lipopolysaccharides with lipid membranes: implications for TRPA1-mediated chemosensation

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2018
Bacterial lipopolysaccharides (LPS) activate the TRPA1 cation channels in sensory neurons, leading to acute pain and inflammation in mice and to aversive behaviors in fruit flies.
Justyna B. Startek   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

FGF14 modulates resurgent sodium current in mouse cerebellar Purkinje neurons

open access: yeseLife, 2014
Rapid firing of cerebellar Purkinje neurons is facilitated in part by a voltage-gated Na+ (NaV) ‘resurgent’ current, which allows renewed Na+ influx during membrane repolarization.
Haidun Yan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

High-Resolution Proteomics Unravel a Native Functional Complex of Cav1.3, SK3, and Hyperpolarization-Activated Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Channels in Midbrain Dopaminergic Neurons

open access: yesCells
Pacemaking activity in substantia nigra dopaminergic neurons is generated by the coordinated activity of a variety of distinct somatodendritic voltage- and calcium-gated ion channels. We investigated whether these functional interactions could arise from
Maya Belghazi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modulation of the Dipole Potential of Model Lipid Membranes with Phytochemicals: Molecular Mechanisms, Structure–Activity Relationships, and Implications in Reconstituted Ion Channels

open access: yesMembranes, 2023
Phytochemicals, such as flavonoids, stilbenoids, alkaloids, terpenoids, and related compounds, have a wide range of useful pharmacological properties which cannot be ascribed to binding to a single peptide or protein target alone.
Svetlana S. Efimova, Olga S. Ostroumova
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrasound modulates ion channel currents

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2016
Transcranial focused ultrasound (US) has been demonstrated to stimulate neurons in animals and humans, but the mechanism of this effect is unknown. It has been hypothesized that US, a mechanical stimulus, may mediate cellular discharge by activating ...
J. Kubanek   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mapping the evolution of mitochondrial complex I through structural variation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Respiratory complex I (CI) is crucial for bioenergetic metabolism in many prokaryotes and eukaryotes. It is composed of a conserved set of core subunits and additional accessory subunits that vary depending on the organism. Here, we categorize CI subunits from available structures to map the evolution of CI across eukaryotes. Respiratory complex I (CI)
Dong‐Woo Shin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Steviol glycosides enhance pancreatic beta-cell function and taste sensation by potentiation of TRPM5 channel activity

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
Steviol glycosides are sweet-tasting compounds isolated from a South American shrub and are increasingly used as sweeteners in foods and beverages. Philippaertet al. demonstrate that steviol glycosides potentiate Ca2+-dependent TRPM5 activity and promote
Koenraad Philippaert   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

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