Results 61 to 70 of about 55,204 (263)

ATP as a presynaptic modulator [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
© 2000 Elsevier Science Inc.There is considerable evidence that ATP acts as a fast transmitter or co-transmitter in autonomic and sensory nerves mostly through activation of ionotropic P2X receptors but also through metabotropic P2Y receptors. By analogy,
Cunha, Rodrigo A., Ribeiro, J. A.
core   +1 more source

Unraveling the Morphological and Functional Maturation Mechanisms Underlying Human Neural Development Using iPSCs‐Derived Neuronal Model

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Using human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs)‐derived neuronal model, Tian and colleagues reveal that voltage‐gated calcium channels Cav1.2 and Cav1.3, and their mediated calcium ion influx, are essential for early morphogenesis of human neuronal development, while ECEL1 underlies human neuronal functional developmental maturation through CALM3 ...
Yue Tian   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of phenylarsine oxide on hepatic α1-adrenoreceptor responsiveness. dissociation between ionotropic and metabolic responses

open access: yesLife Sciences, 1995
The present studies analyze the effect of the tervalent arsenical compound phenylarsine oxide (PAO) on hepatic response to alpha 1-adrenoreceptor stimulation. PAO, while not significantly altering the rate of glycogen breakdown, was found to inhibit many characteristic alpha 1-adrenoreceptor mediated responses including H+ and Ca2+ release, increased ...
Urcelay, Elena   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Astrocytic PCBP1 Suppresses Ferroptosis to Restore Glutamatergic Homeostasis and Mitigate Stress‐Induced Depression in Male Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that polyC‐RNA‐binding protein 1 (PCBP1) in ventral hippocampal astrocytes modulates depressive‐like behaviors by regulating glutathione peroxidase 4‐mediated ferroptosis and synaptic glutamatergic transmission. PCBP1 overexpression intervention in the chronic unpredictable mild stress model rescues behavioral deficits ...
Jinyu Zhang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

JRM-28, a Novel HDAC2 Inhibitor, Upregulates Plasticity-Associated Proteins in Hippocampal Neurons and Enhances Morphological Plasticity via Activation of CREB: Implications for Alzheimer’s Disease

open access: yesCells
Enhancement of neuronal plasticity by small-molecule therapeutics protects cognitive skills and also ameliorates progressive neurodegenerative pathologies like Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and dementia. One such compound, a novel histone deacetylase 2 (HDAC2)
A. F. M. Towheedur Rahman   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Calcium Imaging Reveals Coordinated Simple Spike Pauses in Populations of Cerebellar Purkinje Cells

open access: yesCell Reports, 2016
The brain’s control of movement is thought to involve coordinated activity between cerebellar Purkinje cells. The results reported here demonstrate that somatic Ca2+ imaging is a faithful reporter of Na+-dependent “simple spike” pauses and enables us to ...
Jorge E. Ramirez, Brandon M. Stell
doaj   +1 more source

TRPV1-Estradiol Stereospecific Relationship Underlies Cell Survival in Oxidative Cell Death

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2020
17β-estradiol is a neuronal survival factor against oxidative stress that triggers its protective effect even in the absence of classical estrogen receptors. The polymodal transient receptor potential vanilloid subtype 1 (TRPV1) channel has been proposed
Ricardo Ramírez-Barrantes   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dielectric and piezoelectric properties of cement-containing piezoelectric composites: Experiments and modeling

open access: yesMaterials & Design, 2023
In this work, porous honeycomb lead zirconate titanate (PZT) ceramics with one dimensional ordered pore channels were fabricated by the ionotropic gelation of sodium alginate/PZT suspension with SrCl2 solution, then the piezoelectric cement/PZT paste ...
Wei Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Quantum Framework for Protein Binding‐Site Structure Prediction on Utility‐Level Quantum Processors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a hybrid quantum‐classical framework for accurate prediction of protein structures on utility‐level quantum processors. We evaluate the practical application of the Variational Quantum Eigen‐solver (VQE) in protein structure prediction and demonstrate its superiority over state‐of‐the‐art deep learning methods in molecular docking ...
Yuqi Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of glutamate receptors reduces the homocysteine-induced whole blood platelet aggregation but does not affect superoxide anion generation or platelet membrane fluidization

open access: yesPlatelets, 2017
Homocysteine (Hcy) is an excitotoxic amino acid. It is potentially possible to prevent Hcy-induced toxicity, including haemostatic impairments, by antagonizing glutaminergic receptors.
Kamil Karolczak   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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