Results 81 to 90 of about 2,090 (184)
The role and implications of mammalian cellular circadian entrainment
At their most fundamental level, mammalian circadian rhythms occur inside every individual cell. To tell the correct time, cells must align (or ‘entrain’) their circadian rhythm to the external environment. In this review, we highlight how cells entrain to the major circadian cues of light, feeding and temperature, and the implications this has for our
Priya Crosby
wiley +1 more source
Patients with glaucoma showed to have higher daytime sleepiness measured by Epworth sleepiness scale. In addition, this symptom was associated with pupillary reflex and polysomnography parameters.
Carolina P. B. Gracitelli +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Light Therapy Alleviates Addiction‐Related Symptoms and Reshapes Habenula and Midbrain Pathways
This study investigates light therapy for treating Internet Gaming Disorder (IGD). Functional MRI (fMRI) data reveal that light therapy enhances brain connectivity, particularly between the habenula and the medial orbitofrontal cortex (mOFC). These changes are associated with reduced withdrawal symptoms and addiction severity, highlighting the ...
Jinhui Li +10 more
wiley +1 more source
This study aims to investigate the potential impact of commercial low-vision filters on intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cells (ipRGCs), which have significantly advanced our understanding of non-image-forming visual functions.
Ana Sanchez-Cano +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Post‐Translational Modifications in Animal Circadian Clocks
Circadian clocks coordinate physiology with daily environmental cycles through conserved transcriptional–translational feedback loops. This review summarizes how post‐translational modifications fine‐tune clock function, highlights the evolutionary convergence of circadian timekeeping in Drosophila and mammals, and emphasizes the central of these ...
Xianhui Liu, Yong Zhang
wiley +1 more source
Chemogenetic Activation of ipRGCs Drives Changes in Dark-Adapted (Scotopic) Electroretinogram
The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of activating melanopsin-expressing intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cells (ipRGCs) on dark-adapted (scotopic) electroretinograms (ERG).We used mice (Opn4Cre/+) expressing cre recombinase in melanopsin-expressing cells for a targeted gene delivery of a chemogenetic Gq-coupled receptor,
Nina Milosavljevic +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
This study demonstrated that ictal photophobia was present in 89.8% and interictal photophobia in 93.4% of patients. Sleep disturbances were common, with 44.9% reporting difficulty falling asleep. Network analysis revealed stronger associations between interictal photophobia, daytime sleepiness, and medication overuse in chronic migraine compared to ...
Seden Demirci +7 more
wiley +1 more source
The light environment greatly impacts human alertness, mood, and cognition by acute regulation of physiology and indirect alignment of circadian rhythms. Both processes require the melanopsin-expressing intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cells (ipRGCs), but the relevant downstream brain areas remain elusive.
Alan C Rupp +7 more
openaire +3 more sources
In 9443 Chinese adults, network analysis reveals blue light exposure as the central factor most strongly associated with sleep problems (r = 0.31). General screen time shows minimal direct effects (r = 0.03), with sleep disruption mediated through evening‐specific behaviors.
Haoqing Gan, Lingjia Xu, Chenglin Tong
wiley +1 more source
Intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cells (ipRGCs) contain photoreceptors that are especially sensitive to blue light. Nevertheless, how blue light and ipRGCs affect time perception remains unsolved. We used the oddball paradigm and manipulated
Pei-Ling Yang +4 more
doaj +1 more source

