In situ differentiation of iridophore crystallotypes underlies zebrafish stripe patterning [PDF]
The skin of zebrafish is patterned by alternating blue stripes and yellow interstripes which arises from guanine crystal-containing cells called iridophores that reflect light.
David M Parichy, Dimitri D Deheyn
exaly +6 more sources
Endothelin signalling in iridophore development and stripe pattern formation of zebrafish [PDF]
Colour patterns of adult fish are composed of several different types of pigment cells distributing in the skin during juvenile development. The zebrafish, Danio rerio, displays a striking pattern of dark stripes of melanophores interspersed with light ...
Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard +2 more
exaly +8 more sources
Epigenetic dynamics shaping melanophore and iridophore cell fate in zebrafish [PDF]
Background Zebrafish pigment cell differentiation provides an attractive model for studying cell fate progression as a neural crest progenitor engenders diverse cell types, including two morphologically distinct pigment cells: black melanophores and ...
Hyo Sik Jang +12 more
doaj +6 more sources
Leukocyte tyrosine kinase functions in pigment cell development. [PDF]
A fundamental problem in developmental biology concerns how multipotent precursors choose specific fates. Neural crest cells (NCCs) are multipotent, yet the mechanisms driving specific fate choices remain incompletely understood.
Susana S Lopes +13 more
doaj +3 more sources
Frogs have layers: a comparative histological study of colour polymorphism in Oophaga poison frogs [PDF]
Background Colour polymorphism in aposematic species is often associated with ecological divergence and predator selection. In amphibians, colouration is achieved through the chromatophore unit, a layered structure of pigment-containing cells ...
Vasiliki Mantzana Oikonomaki +5 more
doaj +3 more sources
Inconspicuous breeding coloration to conceal eggs during mouthbrooding in male cardinalfish [PDF]
Summary: Animals exhibit colorations optimal for their niche, which hides their existence from other organisms. In Apogoninae fishes, the father broods their egg inside their mouth.
Hikaru Ishihara, Shinji Kanda
doaj +2 more sources
Functions of thyroid hormone signaling in regulating melanophore, iridophore, erythrophore, and pigment pattern formation in spotted scat (Scatophagus argus) [PDF]
Background Spotted scat, a marine aquaculture fish, has variable body color development stages during their ontogenesis. However, the regulatory mechanism of body color patterns formation was poorly understood.
Yongguan Liao +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Genomic diversification between aposematic and cryptic phenotypes of Oophaga granulifera (Anura: Dendrobatidae) [PDF]
Aposematism and crypsis are contrasting antipredator strategies widespread across animal taxa, yet their genetic basis remains poorly understood in amphibians.
Anaisa Cajigas Gandia +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
It's not easy being green: Comparing typical skin colouration among amphibians with colour abnormalities associated with chromatophore deficits [PDF]
Amphibians can obtain their colour from a combination of several different pigment and light reflecting cell types called chromatophores, with defects in one or several of the cells leading to colour abnormalities. There is a need for better recording of
John Gould, Colin McHenry
doaj +2 more sources
Iridophores as a source of robustness in zebrafish stripes and variability in Danio patterns [PDF]
Iridophores interact with other cells to give zebrafish their stripes, but what drives their form shifts is unknown. Here, modelling allows the authors to identify robust cues that may specify iridophore form and to find changes to these cues that likely
Alexandria Volkening, Björn Sandstede
doaj +3 more sources

