Results 11 to 20 of about 620 (143)

In situ differentiation of iridophore crystallotypes underlies zebrafish stripe patterning [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
The skin of zebrafish is patterned by alternating blue stripes and yellow interstripes which arises from guanine crystal-containing cells called iridophores that reflect light.
Dvir Gur   +2 more
exaly   +5 more sources

Endothelin signalling in iridophore development and stripe pattern formation of zebrafish [PDF]

open access: yesBiology Open, 2014
Colour patterns of adult fish are composed of several different types of pigment cells distributing in the skin during juvenile development. The zebrafish, Danio rerio, displays a striking pattern of dark stripes of melanophores interspersed with light ...
Jana Kraus   +2 more
exaly   +6 more sources

Functions of thyroid hormone signaling in regulating melanophore, iridophore, erythrophore, and pigment pattern formation in spotted scat (Scatophagus argus) [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Genomics
Background Spotted scat, a marine aquaculture fish, has variable body color development stages during their ontogenesis. However, the regulatory mechanism of body color patterns formation was poorly understood.
Yongguan Liao   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

It's not easy being green: Comparing typical skin colouration among amphibians with colour abnormalities associated with chromatophore deficits [PDF]

open access: yesEcology and Evolution
Amphibians can obtain their colour from a combination of several different pigment and light reflecting cell types called chromatophores, with defects in one or several of the cells leading to colour abnormalities. There is a need for better recording of
John Gould, Colin McHenry
doaj   +2 more sources

Neon-green fluorescence in the desert gecko Pachydactylus rangei caused by iridophores [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Biofluorescence is widespread in the natural world, but only recently discovered in terrestrial vertebrates. Here, we report on the discovery of iridophore-based, neon-green flourescence in the gecko Pachydactylus rangei, localised to the skin around the
David Prötzel   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Iridophores as a source of robustness in zebrafish stripes and variability in Danio patterns [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Iridophores interact with other cells to give zebrafish their stripes, but what drives their form shifts is unknown. Here, modelling allows the authors to identify robust cues that may specify iridophore form and to find changes to these cues that likely
Alexandria Volkening, Björn Sandstede
doaj   +3 more sources

Control Strategies in Guanine Biocrystallization. [PDF]

open access: yesAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
Biological guanine crystals produce spectacular photonic phenomena in animals and hold great promise as new, sustainable optical materials. We review how organisms precisely control the structure, morphologies, and resulting optical properties of these crystals using a set of ingenious ‘design’ strategies, including control of pH, template‐directed ...
Indri SS, Wagner A, Palmer BA.
europepmc   +3 more sources

A Simple Method for RNA-Seq of Manually Isolated Chromatophores in Oryzias Fishes. [PDF]

open access: yesDev Growth Differ
ABSTRACT RNA sequencing (RNA‐seq) has become an essential tool for analyzing gene expression and exploring cell type–specific transcriptomes. However, sample preparation and quality control remain challenging, as current approaches typically rely on dissecting tissues containing mixed cell populations or using flow cytometry to isolate fluorescently ...
Goda M   +11 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Author Correction: In situ differentiation of iridophore crystallotypes underlies zebrafish stripe patterning [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Dvir Gur   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Pigment pattern morphospace of Danio fishes: evolutionary diversification and mutational effects

open access: yesBiology Open, 2021
Molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying variation in adult form remain largely unknown. Adult pigment patterns of fishes in the genus Danio, which includes zebrafish, Danio rerio, consist of horizontal stripes, vertical bars, spots and uniform ...
Braedan M. McCluskey   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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