Results 91 to 100 of about 61,613 (221)

Targeting the CD47–SIRPα phagocytic checkpoint in cancer: Biology, translational opportunities, and next‐generation therapeutic strategies

open access: yesSmart Molecules, EarlyView.
The CD47–SIRPα axis has emerged as a critical innate immune checkpoint that suppresses macrophage‐mediated phagocytosis through a canonical “don't eat me” signal and enables tumor immune evasion. We comprehensively summarize the structural and biological features of CD47 and the molecular mechanisms underlying CD47‐mediated regulation of phagocytosis ...
Ruimei Zhou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Therapeutic Dose Response of Acoustic Cluster Therapy in Combination With Irinotecan for the Treatment of Human Colon Cancer in Mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2019
Introduction: Acoustic Cluster Therapy (ACT) comprises coadministration of a formulation containing microbubble-microdroplet clusters (PS101) together with a regular medicinal drug and local ultrasound (US) insonation of the targeted pathological tissue.
Nigel Bush   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Updated EAACI Statement on Drug Hypersensitivity Skin Testing: Methodology and Non‐Irritative Concentrations

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT These updated EAACI guidelines aim to standardize skin testing methodologies for both immediate and non‐immediate drug hypersensitivity reactions. For immediate reactions, the optimal testing window is 4–6 weeks post‐reaction; whereas beyond 6 months, false‐negative results increase.
Annick Barbaud   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ischaemic stroke and 5‐fluorouracil or capecitabine: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of harms and a retrospective study of the WHO pharmacovigilance database

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Aim Fluoropyrimidines, including 5‐fluorouracil (5‐FU) and capecitabine, are cornerstone antineoplastic agents for cancer. Case reports suggest that these drugs may be associated with an under‐recognised risk of ischaemic stroke or transient ischaemic attack (TIA).
Sophie Nguyen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of pomegranate rind (Punica granatum) hydroethanolic extract on blood parameters in male mice treated by Irinotecan Hcl

open access: yesArmaghane Danesh Bimonthly Journal, 2015
Background & aim: Irinotecan Hcl is the first order drug for some neoplasm treatment in patients. Irinotecan Hcl has side effects on blood such as anemia and leukopeny.
N Mirazi, Sh Nosrati, A Hosseini
doaj  

Investigation of the mechanisms and modulation of irinotecan‐induced emesis in Suncus murinus

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Irinotecan is a widely used chemotherapeutic agent that frequently causes nausea and emesis. Its emetic mechanism of action is poorly understood and the choice of drugs to reduce nausea and emesis is largely empirical. Experimental Approach Using Suncus murinus, we examined (i) the dose–response and temporal profile of ...
Zengbing Lu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Daraxonrasib and Beyond: Pan‐RAS Inhibition, Resistance, and Next‐Generation Strategies

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT RAS proteins have long been considered difficult therapeutic targets, but allele‐selective inhibitors established the clinical tractability of mutant RAS. Daraxonrasib (RMC‐6236), an oral pan‐RAS inhibitor, has now extended this concept by targeting multiple mutant and wild‐type RAS proteins.
Ryo Honda
wiley   +1 more source

Genotype‐Informed Whole‐Animal Kinome Screening Reveals Shared Kinase Vulnerabilities Across Driver Contexts in PDAC

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
Overview of experimental workflow and key findings. Clinically prevalent 2‐hit and 3‐hit PDAC genotypes were first modeled in Drosophila to enable kinome‐wide genetic screening. Candidate therapeutic targets were prioritized using human tumor expression data and pathway enrichment analyses.
Han Hai   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Irinotecan in the Treatment of Colorectal Cancer: Clinical Overview

open access: yes, 2001
PURPOSE AND METHODS: For more than three decades, the therapeutic options for patients with advanced colorectal cancer have almost exclusively been based on fluoropyrimidines. With the recognition that topoisomerase-I (TOP-I) is an important therapeutic
Wolf Achterrath   +5 more
core   +1 more source

ABC transporter polymorphisms are associated with irinotecan pharmacokinetics and neutropenia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Neutropenia is a common dose-limiting toxicity associated with irinotecan treatment. Although UGT1A1 variants have been associated with neutropenia, a fraction of neutropenia risk remains unaccounted for.
Baldwin, R M   +6 more
core   +1 more source

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