Results 71 to 80 of about 57,115 (246)

อิริโนทีแคน ในมุมมองเภสัชพันธุศาสตร์ Irinotecan: Pharmacogenetic Perspective [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
อิริโนทีแคนเป็นยาเคมีบำบัดที่ใช้ในการรักษามะเร็งหลายชนิด ได้แก่ มะเร็งลำไส้ใหญ่และทวารหนัก มะเร็งปอด มะเร็งตับอ่อน ยามีลักษณะเป็น prodrug ที่ต้องผ่านกระบวนการไฮโดรไลซิสล์ (hydrolysis) เป็น 7-ethyl-10-hydroxy-camptothecin (SN-38) ซึ่งเป็นสารที่มีฤทธ ...
Wonganan, Piyanuch   +1 more
core  

Hyperprogressive disease during nivolumab or irinotecan treatment in patients with advanced gastric cancer

open access: yesESMO Open, 2019
Background Nivolumab showed a survival benefit for advanced gastric cancer (AGC). However, an acceleration of tumour growth during immunotherapy, (hyperprogressive disease, HPD) has been reported in various cancers.
Masahiko Aoki   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Blood-brain barrier disruption and delivery of irinotecan in a rat model using a clinical transcranial MRI-guided focused ultrasound system

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2020
We investigated controlled blood-brain barrier (BBB) disruption using a low-frequency clinical transcranial MRI-guided focused ultrasound (TcMRgFUS) device and evaluated enhanced delivery of irinotecan chemotherapy to the brain and a rat glioma model ...
Nathan McDannold   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

DPYD and UGT1A1 Genotype‐Based Dosing for Fluoropyrimidines and Irinotecan Chemotherapy: Variant‐Specific Impact on Treatment Intensity and Toxicity

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
Pre‐treatment DPYD and UGT1A1 genotyping is increasingly used to prevent fluoropyrimidine‐ and irinotecan‐related toxicity, but variant‐specific real‐world effects remain unclear. In an unselected cohort of cancer patients with actionable genotypes, genotype‐driven dosing improved safety while preserving treatment exposure in high‐risk DPYD c.1905+1G>A
Martina Gambron   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Irinotecan-induced colitis

open access: yes, 2005
Irinotecan (CPT-11) is a chemotherapeutic drug used to treat tumors by acting on malignant cells through inhibition of DNA topoisomerase I and inducing premature apoptosis.
Bouzourene, H.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Perioperative Rehabilitation and Initiation of Adjuvant Chemotherapy in Resected Non‐Small Cell Lung Cancer

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Adjuvant chemotherapy can improve outcomes for patients who have undergone lung cancer resection, and perioperative rehabilitation may help maintain the physical condition necessary to receive adjuvant chemotherapy. This observational cohort study investigated the impact of perioperative rehabilitation on the administration of postoperative ...
Shinkichi Takamori   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real-world outcomes of third-line immune checkpoint inhibitors versus irinotecan-based chemotherapy in patients with advanced gastric cancer: a Korean, multicenter study (KCSG ST22-06)

open access: yesBMC Cancer
Background Immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) or irinotecan-based chemotherapy is frequently used after failure of second-line paclitaxel plus ramucirumab treatment for patients with locally advanced unresectable or metastatic advanced gastric cancer (AGC)
Sung Hee Lim   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

P-glycoprotein-dependent pharmacokinetics of irinotecan and its active metabolite, SN-38 in rats: Effect of verapamil

open access: yesADMET and DMPK, 2015
We have recently demonstrated that the oral bioavailability of irinotecan (80 mg/kg) can be increased at least 7-fold by co-administration of the P-gp blocker verapamil (25 mg/kg, Oral).
Tripta Garg   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

ABCB1 Genetic Variants as Predictors of Irinotecan-Induced Severe Gastrointestinal Toxicity in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Patients

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2020
Irinotecan is widely used in the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) despite its severe toxicities. Toxicity is often associated with the UGT1A1*28/*28 genotype.
Pau Riera   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Adaptor Protein Myd88 Is a Key Signaling Molecule in the Pathogenesis of Irinotecan-Induced Intestinal Mucositis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Intestinal mucositis is a common side effect of irinotecan-based anticancer regimens. Mucositis causes cell damage, bacterial/endotoxin translocation and production of cytokines including IL-1 and IL-18.
Deysi V T Wong   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

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