Results 21 to 30 of about 44,917 (208)

Irinotecan Pharmacogenomics

open access: yesPharmacogenomics, 2010
Irinotecan is a camptothecin analog used as an anticancer drug. Severe, potentially life-threatening toxicities can occur from irinotecan treatment. Although multiple genes may play a role in irinotecan activity, the majority of evidence to date suggests that variation in expression of UGT1A1 caused by a common promoter polymorphism (UGT1A1*28) is ...
Sharon, Marsh, Janelle M, Hoskins
openaire   +3 more sources

AASLD practice guidance on drug, herbal, and dietary supplement–induced liver injury

open access: yes, 2022
Hepatology, EarlyView.
Robert J. Fontana   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Irinotecan-Induced Dysarthria [PDF]

open access: yesCase Reports in Oncology, 2012
Colorectal carcinomas are among the most common tumor types and are generally treated with palliative chemotherapy in case of metastatic disease. Here, we describe the case of a 46-year-old patient with metastatic rectal carcinoma who received second-line therapy with irinotecan and developed isolated transient dysarthria (with normal MR imaging of the
Dressel, A.J.   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Protective role of Lactobacillus plantarum A7 against irinotecan-induced genotoxicity [PDF]

open access: yesAvicenna Journal of Phytomedicine, 2016
Objective: Irinotecan is a botanical derivative and an anti-cancer drug with cytotoxic and genotoxic effects. The present study evaluated the effect of Lactobacillus plantarum A7 on the genotoxic activity of irinotecan in a hepatocellular carcinoma cell ...
Soheila Sepahi   +4 more
doaj  

Irinotecan-containing doublet treatment versus irinotecan monotherapy as second-line choice for advanced gastric cancer

open access: yesBMC Gastroenterology, 2018
Background For patients with advanced gastric cancer (AGC), second-line chemotherapy regimen remains controversial. The efficacy and safety of irinotecan-containing doublet treatment and irinotecan monotherapy were compared in this systematic analysis ...
Liuting Yang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Successful Treatment of Irinotecan-Induced Muscle Twitching: A Case Report

open access: yesClinical Medicine Insights: Case Reports, 2023
Irinotecan, a topoisomerase I inhibitor, is commonly used in the treatment of advanced colorectal cancer. Its adverse effects include delay diarrhea, severe myelosuppression, and cholinergic-like symptoms.
Yu-Ting Shun   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Irinotecan (CPT-11) Treatment Induces Mild Gonadotoxicity

open access: yesFrontiers in Reproductive Health, 2022
Background:Gonadal toxicity following chemotherapy is an important issue among the population of young cancer survivors. The inhibitor of DNA topoisomerase I, irinotecan (CPT-11), is widely used for several cancer types.
Mattan Levi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generation of the Camptothecin Scaffold by a Flavin‐Catalyzed Photooxidative Skeletal Reorganization

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
The biosynthetic pathway of the anticancer drug precursor camptothecin involves an enigmatic skeletal reorganization from a 6/5/6 tetrahydro‐β‐carboline to a 6/6/5 pyrroloquinoline ring system. Here, we show that this transformation can be achieved by photooxidation with flavin cofactors, such as flavin mononucleotide (FMN) as catalysts.
Shenyu Liu   +6 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Effect of echinacoside as a palliative for irinotecan-induced intestinal mucositis

open access: yesИнтегративная физиология, 2023
Irinotecan, an anticancer drug, causes severe delayed diarrhea due to its active metabolite, SN-38, which damages the intestinal mucosa. This diarrhea may lead to the discontinuation of anticancer therapy in clinical practice.
Хикару Оцуки   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Alpha-Lipoic Acid Improves Survival and Prevents Irinotecan-Induced Inflammation and Intestinal Dysmotility in Mice

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2020
Irinotecan, an anticancer drug, induces diarrhea and intestinal inflammation, resulting in an increase in the cost of care and in treatment delays.
Daniely V. S. Costa   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

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