Results 71 to 80 of about 79,249 (245)

Hyperprogressive disease during nivolumab or irinotecan treatment in patients with advanced gastric cancer

ESMO Open, 2019
Background Nivolumab showed a survival benefit for advanced gastric cancer (AGC). However, an acceleration of tumour growth during immunotherapy, (hyperprogressive disease, HPD) has been reported in various cancers.
Masahiko Aoki, Hirokazu Shoji, Kengo Nagashima, Hiroshi Imazeki, Takahiro Miyamoto, Hidekazu Hirano, Yoshitaka Honma, Satoru Iwasa, Natsuko Okita, Atsuo Takashima, Ken Kato, Kazuhide Higuchi, Narikazu Boku   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

ATM kinase inhibitor AZD0156 in combination with irinotecan and 5-fluorouracil in preclinical models of colorectal cancer

BMC Cancer, 2022
Background AZD0156 is an oral inhibitor of ATM, a serine threonine kinase that plays a key role in DNA damage response (DDR) associated with double-strand breaks.
S. Lindsey Davis, Sarah J. Hartman, Stacey M. Bagby, Marina Schlaepfer, Betelehem W. Yacob, Tonia Tse, Dennis M. Simmons, Jennifer R. Diamond, Christopher H. Lieu, Alexis D. Leal, Elaine B. Cadogan, Gareth D. Hughes, Stephen T. Durant, Wells A. Messersmith, Todd M. Pitts   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Germline and Somatic DNA Damage Repair Gene Mutations and Overall Survival in Metastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Patients Treated with FOLFIRINOX [PDF]

, 2018
Purpose: Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a lethal cancer with lack of predictive biomarkers. We conducted a study to assess DNA damage repair (DDR) gene mutations as a predictive biomarker in PDAC patients treated with FOLFIRINOX ...
Gbolahan, Olumide, Hancock, Brad A., O'Neil, Bert H., Radovich, Milan, Sehdev, Amikar, Shahda, Safi, Stanley, Melissa, Wan, Jun, Wu, Howard H.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

A20 Facilitates Oxaliplatin Sensitivity in Colorectal Cancer Through Monoubiquitylation of IKK‐β

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that the expression of A20, a ubiquitin‐editing enzyme, is positively correlated with oxaliplatin sensitivity in colorectal cancer (CRC). Mechanistically, A20 enhances oxaliplatin sensitivity by inhibiting NF‐κB nuclear translocation through monoubiquitination of IKK‐β.
Fan Luo, Ting Yang, Jiaxin Cao, Qun Chen, Zhenhai Lu, Feiteng Lu, Chaozhuo Lin, Zengfei Xia, Yuanzhong Yang, Peng Li, Wenjuan Ma, Min Luo, Rongxin Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effective second-line treatment with cetuximab and bevacizumab in a patient with hepatic metastases of colorectal cancer and hyperbilirubinemia [PDF]

, 2007
Background: Irinotecan-based second-line chemotherapy of metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC) is effective, it might, however, be contraindicated in cases of severe liver dysfunction due to advanced liver metastases.
Heinemann, Volker, Laessig, Dorit, Michaely, Henrik Jakob, Moosmann, Nicolas, Schulz, Christoph   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Advanced Human Immune Cell‐Organoid Co‐Cultures for Functional Testing of Cancer Nanovaccines

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma remains difficult to treat. We establish an organoid–immune co‐culture using patient‐derived organoids and matched T‐cells to assess cancer vaccines. A mesothelin‐targeted nanovaccine activates antigen‐specific T‐cells, increases IFN‐γ, and targets MSLN+ organoids.
Nathalia Ferreira, David Agorku, Andre Rosa, Julia Roosz, Lena Christ, Nicole Anderle, Ajinkya Kulkarni, Abir Hussein, Sana S. Sayedipour, Omar F. Luna, Tobias Legler, Philipp Ströbel, Fernando Albericio, Luis Cruz, Phillipp Beckhove, Peter Loskill, Frauke Alves, M. Andrea Markus, Fernanda Ramos‐Gomes   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Adaptor Protein Myd88 Is a Key Signaling Molecule in the Pathogenesis of Irinotecan-Induced Intestinal Mucositis. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2015
Intestinal mucositis is a common side effect of irinotecan-based anticancer regimens. Mucositis causes cell damage, bacterial/endotoxin translocation and production of cytokines including IL-1 and IL-18.
Deysi V T Wong, Roberto C P Lima-Júnior, Cibele B M Carvalho, Vanessa F Borges, Carlos W S Wanderley, Amanda X C Bem, Caio A V G Leite, Maraiza A Teixeira, Gabriela L P Batista, Rangel L Silva, Thiago M Cunha, Gerly A C Brito, Paulo R C Almeida, Fernando Q Cunha, Ronaldo A Ribeiro   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of early gene expression changes in primary cultured neurons treated with topoisomerase I poisons. [PDF]

, 2016
Topoisomerase 1 (TOP1) poisons like camptothecin (CPT) are currently used in cancer chemotherapy but these compounds can have damaging, off-target effects on neurons leading to cognitive, sensory and motor deficits.
Butchbach, Matthew E.R., Gentillon, Cinsley, Harris, Ashlee W., Holbrook, Jennifer, Lumpkin, Casey J., McCahan, Suzanne M., Rossi, Sharyn L., Wang, Wenlan   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Targeting Lactate and Lactylation in Cancer Metabolism and Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lactate, once deemed a metabolic waste, emerges as a central regulator of cancer progression. This review elucidates how lactate and its epigenetic derivative, protein lactylation, orchestrate tumor metabolism, immune suppression, and therapeutic resistance.
Jiajing Gong, Yuhang Xie, Zhijie Weng, Yongzhi Wu, Longjiang Li, Bo Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Protective Effect of Ethanolic Extract of Mentha spicata Against Irinotecan-Induced Mucositis in mice

Iraqi Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2019
Irinotecan induced-mucositis is an inflammatory event of intestine caused by an increase in concentration of active metabolite 7­ethyl­10-hydroxycamptothecin (SN­38) in the intestine. Irinotecan must first be converted by a carboxylesterase (CES) to the
Aliaa Abdul sattar Abdul jabbar, Sarmed H. Kathem   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source