Results 41 to 50 of about 81,735 (304)

TusA influences Fe-S cluster assembly and iron homeostasis in E. coli by reducing the translation efficiency of Fur

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum
All sulfur transfer pathways have generally a l-cysteine desulfurase as an initial sulfur-mobilizing enzyme in common, which serves as a sulfur donor for the biosynthesis of numerous sulfur-containing biomolecules in the cell.
Paolo Olivieri   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary conservation and in vitro reconstitution of microsporidian iron–sulfur cluster biosynthesis

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
The functions of the highly reduced mitochondria (mitosomes) of microsporidians are not well-characterized. Here, the authors show that theTrachipleistophora hominismitosome is the site of iron–sulfur cluster assembly and that its retention is likely ...
Sven-A. Freibert   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glutaredoxin GRXS17 associates with the cytosolic iron-sulfur cluster assembly pathway [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Cytosolic monothiol glutaredoxins (GRXs) are required in iron-sulfur (Fe-S) cluster delivery and iron sensing in yeast and mammals. In plants, it is unclear whether they have similar functions.
Cammue, Bruno PA   +18 more
core   +2 more sources

Genetic/metabolic effect of iron metabolism and rare anemias

open access: yesThalassemia Reports, 2013
Advances in iron metabolism have allowed a novel classification of iron disorders and to identify previously unknown diseases. These disorders include genetic iron overload (hemochromatosis) and inherited iron-related anemias, in some cases accompanied ...
Clara Camaschella
doaj   +1 more source

The iron-sulfur cluster is essential for DNA binding by human DNA polymerase ε

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
DNA polymerase ε (Polε) is a key enzyme for DNA replication in eukaryotes. Recently it was shown that the catalytic domain of yeast Polε (PolεCD) contains a [4Fe-4S] cluster located at the base of the processivity domain (P-domain) and coordinated by ...
Alisa E. Lisova   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pichia pastoris Fep1 is a [2Fe-2S] protein with a Zn finger that displays an unusual oxygen-dependent role in cluster binding [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Fep1, the iron-responsive GATA factor from the methylotrophic yeast Pichia pastoris, has been characterised both in vivo and in vitro. This protein has two Cys(2)-Cys(2) type zinc fingers and a set of four conserved cysteines arranged in a Cys-X-5-Cys-X ...
Battistoni, Andrea   +8 more
core   +4 more sources

Functional Characterization of the Eukaryotic Cysteine Desulfurase Nfs1p from Saccharomyces cerevisiae [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Previous studies have indicated that the essential protein Nfs1 performs a crucial role in cellular iron-sulfur (Fe/S) protein maturation. The protein is located predominantly in mitochondria, yet low amounts are present in cytosol and nucleus.
Balk   +73 more
core   +3 more sources

Role of GSH and Iron-Sulfur Glutaredoxins in Iron Metabolism—Review

open access: yesMolecules, 2020
Glutathione (GSH) was initially identified and characterized for its redox properties and later for its contributions to detoxification reactions. Over the past decade, however, the essential contributions of glutathione to cellular iron metabolism have ...
Trnka Daniel   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Altered sterol metabolism in budding yeast affects mitochondrial iron–sulfur (Fe-S) cluster synthesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Ergosterol synthesis is essential for cellular growth and viability of the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and intracellular sterol distribution and homeostasis are therefore highly regulated in this species. Erg25 is an iron-containing C4-methyl
Bard, Martin   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Structural biology of ferritin nanocages

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Ferritin is a conserved iron‐storage protein that sequesters iron as a ferric mineral core within a nanocage, protecting cells from oxidative damage and maintaining iron homeostasis. This review discusses ferritin biology, structure, and function, and highlights recent cryo‐EM studies revealing mechanisms of ferritinophagy, cellular iron uptake, and ...
Eloise Mastrangelo, Flavio Di Pisa
wiley   +1 more source

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