Mechanisms of growth inhibition of primary prostate epithelial cells following gamma irradiation or photodynamic therapy including senscence, necrosis, and autophagy, but not apoptosis [PDF]
In comparison to more differentiated cells, prostate cancer stem-like cells are radioresistant, which could explain radio-recurrent prostate cancer. Improvement of radiotherapeutic efficacy may therefore require combination therapy.
Boyle, Ross W.+7 more
core +1 more source
Social context prevents heat hormetic effects against mutagens during fish development
This study shows that sublethal heat stress protects fish embryos against ultraviolet radiation, a concept known as ‘hormesis’. However, chemical stress transmission between fish embryos negates this protective effect. By providing evidence for the mechanistic molecular basis of heat stress hormesis and interindividual stress communication, this study ...
Lauric Feugere+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Towards a long-term record of solar total and spectral irradiance [PDF]
The variation of total solar irradiance (TSI) has been measured since 1978 and that of the spectral irradiance for an even shorter amount of time. Semi-empirical models are now available that reproduce over 80% of the measured irradiance variations. An extension of these models into the more distant past is needed in order to serve as input to climate ...
arxiv +1 more source
Investigating the performance of polytetrafluoroethylene solid free radical dosimeter
This study leverages the ability of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) to generate stable free radicals under ionizing radiation to develop a solid PTFE dosimeter sheet.
CHANG Jingfeng+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Pursuing the precision study for Color Glass Condensate framework in forward single hadron productions [PDF]
The forward single hadron production process is an important benchmark process for investigating the emergent properties of gluon saturation or the dense gluon system. We present our recent work [1] in which we improve the prediction accuracy of the next-
Shi Yu+3 more
doaj +1 more source
miRNA‐29 regulates epidermal and mesenchymal functions in skin repair
miRNA‐29 inhibits cell‐to‐cell and cell‐to‐matrix adhesion by silencing mRNA targets. Adhesion is controlled by complex interactions between many types of molecules coded by mRNAs. This is crucial for keeping together the layers of the skin and for regenerating the skin after wounding.
Lalitha Thiagarajan+10 more
wiley +1 more source
Development and application of cobalt source layout interface program for gamma irradiation device
This study uses the MATLAB App Designer software based on the principles of point kernel integration and the Monte Carlo method to design an interface program for the cobalt source layout effect of gamma irradiation equipment.
LIU Jiangping, CHEN Qiang
doaj +1 more source
Photoactivation of trans diamine platinum complexes in aqueous solution and effect on reactivity towards nucleotides [PDF]
We show that UVA irradiation (365 nm) of the Pt-IV complex trans,trans,trans-[(PtCl2)-Cl-IV(OH)(2)(dimethylamine) (isopropylamine)] (1), induces reduction to Pt-II photoproducts.
Cubo, Leticia+5 more
core +1 more source
Brucella NyxA and NyxB dimerization enhances effector function during infection
Brucella abortus thrives inside cells thanks to the translocation of effector proteins that fine‐tune cellular functions. NyxA and NyxB are two effectors that destabilize the nucleolar localization of their host target, SENP3. We show that the Nyx proteins directly interact with each other and that their dimerization is essential for their function ...
Lison Cancade‐Veyre+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Effect of Gamma Irradiation on Depolymerization and Property Changes of Gum Tragacanth
High-energy nonthermal processes (irradiation) are an interesting technique for depolymerization. Gum tragacanth (GT) is a heteropolysaccharide composed of various sugars that are beneficial in the food and pharmaceutical industries.
Boontiwa Ninchan+3 more
doaj +1 more source