Results 51 to 60 of about 965,659 (315)

Diabetes‐induced vascular calcification is associated with low pyrophosphate and its oral supplementation prevents calcification in diabetic mice

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Induction of diabetes in three different mouse strains uniformly resulted in an increase in TNAP activity and a reduction in pyrophosphate (PPi) in the circulation. Inhibition of TNAP restored plasma PPi. Diabetes‐induced calcification in the media layer of the aorta was detected only in the Abcc6−/− strain, which is predisposed to ectopic ...
Krisztina Fülöp, Eszter Kozák, Natália Tőkési, Lilian Kocsis, Anikó Kelemen, Zsuzsanna Geszti, Adriána Kutás, Mariann Harangi, Ágnes Diószegi, Zsolt Rapi, József Balla, Olivier Le Saux, András Váradi, Viola Pomozi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characteristics of Cerebral Palsy in the Midwestern US

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Cerebral palsy (CP) is the most common lifelong motor disability worldwide. Yet, data is limited on how CP manifests in the US. Our objective was to characterize and determine factors affecting functional outcomes in a large population of young people with CP in the Midwestern US.
Susie Kim, Kelsey Steffen, Lauren Gottschalk‐Henneberry, Jennifer Miros, Amy Robichaux‐Viehoever, Karen Taca, Bhooma R. Aravamuthan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Moyamoya Disease and the Risk of Parkinson's Disease

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Moyamoya disease (MMD) is a rare cerebrovascular disorder characterized by the progressive narrowing of arteries at the base of the brain, forming abnormal collateral vascular networks. While vascular parkinsonism is noted in MMD, its link to Parkinson's disease (PD) has not been explored.
Dallah Yoo, Jeong‐Yong Shin, Rugyeom Lee, Jiwon Cheon, Ji Hun Kim, Doeun Kim, Jae‐Kyung Won, In‐Hwan Oh, Yunjong Lee, Tae‐Beom Ahn   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential Expression and Bioinformatics Analysis of CircRNA in PDGF-BB-Induced Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells

Frontiers in Genetics, 2020
Atherosclerosis is mediated by various factors and plays an important pathological foundation for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.
Jiangtian Tian, Jiangtian Tian, Yahong Fu, Yahong Fu, Qi Li, Qi Li, Ying Xu, Ying Xu, Xiangwen Xi, Xiangwen Xi, Yuqi Zheng, Yuqi Zheng, Li Yu, Li Yu, Zhuozhong Wang, Zhuozhong Wang, Bo Yu, Jinwei Tian   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Change in Cognition Following Ischaemic Stroke

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Cognitive decline can occur following ischaemic stroke. How cognition changes over time and associations with cognitive change are poorly understood. This study aimed to explore these issues over 2 years following ischaemic stroke.
Wenci Yan, Terence Quinn, Alex McConnachie, Niall Broomfield, Yun Wong, David Dickie, Kirsten Forbes, Matthew Walters, Jesse Dawson   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revisiting an old relationship: the causal associations of the ApoB/ApoA1 ratio with cardiometabolic diseases and relative risk factors—a mendelian randomization analysis

Cardiovascular Diabetology
Background It has been confirmed that the ApoB/ApoA1 ratio is closely associated with the incidence of cardiometabolic diseases (CMD). However, due to uncontrolled confounding factors in observational studies, the causal relationship of this association ...
Chao Fu, Dongbo Liu, Qi Liu, Xuedong Wang, Xiaoxue Ma, Hong Pan, Shi Feng, Zhao Sun, Weishen Qiao, Mengyue Yang, Shuang Gao, Hongyu Ding, Xingtao Huang, Jingbo Hou   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risk of End-Stage Kidney Disease and Topiramate Use

Kidney International Reports
Introduction: Topiramate is widely used for migraine prevention but has pleiotropic effects on renal sodium reabsorption and inflammation. Whether these effects could be associated with lower risk of end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) and cardiovascular ...
Jean-Michel Halimi, Valentin Maisons, Jean-Baptiste de Fréminville, Sébastien Roger, Arnaud Bisson, Stéphanie Chadet, Laurent Fauchier   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantity and Volume of Perivascular Spaces Are Inversely Associated With Multiple Sclerosis Relative to Cerebrovascular Disease and Migraine

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To quantify the number and volume of whole brain perivascular spaces (PVS) using a detection and segmentation algorithm in participants with multiple sclerosis (MS) and patients with disorders mimicking MS known to potentially influence PVS, such as cerebrovascular disease.
Elle M. Levit, Elizabeth A. Horwath, Daniel L. Schwartz, Lisa C. Silbert, Russell T. Shinohara, Andrew J. Solomon   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reactive astrocytes function as phagocytes after brain ischemia via ABCA1-mediated pathway

Nature Communications, 2017
Astrocytes become reactive following various brain insults; however, the functions of reactive astrocytes are poorly understood. Here, we show that reactive astrocytes function as phagocytes after transient ischemic injury and appear in a limited ...
Yosuke M. Morizawa, Yuri Hirayama, N. Ohno, S. Shibata, E. Shigetomi, Yang Sui, J. Nabekura, Koichi Sato, F. Okajima, H. Takebayashi, H. Okano, S. Koizumi   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Altered Dynamic Functional Network Connectivity in Post‐Stroke Aphasia

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Previous studies examining post‐stroke aphasia (PSA) patients via resting‐state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs‐fMRI) have predominantly focused on static functional connectivity. In contrast, the current investigation aims to elucidate the alterations in dynamic functional network connectivity (dFNC) among PSA patients ...
Guihua Xu, Yongsheng Wu, Junyu Qu, Rui Zhu, Wenwen Xu, Jiaxiang Xin, Dawei Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source